英语单词 | jurisdiction |
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英美音标 | 英 [ˌdʒʊərɪs'dɪkʃn] 美 [ˌdʒʊrɪs'dɪkʃn] |
中文释义 | n.管辖权;司法权;审判权;控制权 |
英语例句 | (1) This affair is within his jurisdiction. (2) The village you speak of does not fall under my jurisdiction. (3) That case is under the jurisdiction of this court. (4) The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country. |
中文例句 | (1) 这件事情在他的管辖权限之内。 (2) 你所说的这个村庄不在我的管辖范围内。 (3) 那宗案件属本法庭受理范围。 (4) 法院对居住在本国的外交官无裁判权。 |
vocabulary简明 | Jurisdiction means having a legal right over something. A court can have jurisdiction over a legal question, a government can have jurisdiction over another country or territory. Even your parents could be said to have jurisdiction over you while you're under 18. |
vocabulary扩展 | This noun jurisdiction descends from Latin jūrisdictiō, formed from jūris (from jūs "law") plus dictio "act of saying." Think of it as who has the right to "say" what's "the law." In the US, certain crimes are tried in state courts, but when a crime involves more than one state, jurisdiction moves to the federal court system, just as the local police step down and the investigation is handled by the FBI. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]司法权;审判权;管辖权 Jurisdiction is the power that a court of law or an official has to carry out legal judgments or to enforce laws. [FORMAL 正式]
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]管辖区域;管辖范围 A jurisdiction is a state or other area in which a particular court and system of laws has authority. [LEGAL 法律] |
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