| 英语单词 | leave |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [liːv] 美 [liːv] |
| 中文释义 | v.委托；离开；留给；遗留；遗赠；听任 n.许可；准假；告别 vi.生出叶子 |
| 英语例句 | (1) I will leave you to attend to the matter . (2) You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it. (3) I leave the gay saloon of New York for the green glade of the country. (4) Please, don't forget to hand back your room key before you leave the hotel. (5) The measure of our success will be the condition in which we leave the world for the next generation. (6) Be sure not to leave anything behind, please. (7) Seek not proud riches, but such as thou mayest get justly, use soberly, distribute cheerfully, and leave contentedly. (8) The treasure I bequeath and leave entirely to my sole heir. (9) We mustn't leave him to his own devices. (10) It is necessary to seek the Court's leave to file a document out of time. (11) She has my leave to see him. (12) She was allowed compassionate leave from work to attend her father's funeral. (13) The company has docked us of three days of our annual leave. (14) She took leave of her mother, and caught the train to Beijing. (15) An unbelieving smile flits on your eyes when I come to you to take my leave. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 我委托你办此事。 (2) 您可以委托我们替您保管，但为期只有一个月时间，或者您选择放弃。 (3) 我离开了纽约欢乐的酒店，来到乡村绿色的林间空地。 (4) 在离开旅馆之前，请不要忘记交还房间的钥匙。 (5) 衡量我们成功的标准将是，我们把一个什么样的世界留给下一代。 (6) 请当心，别遗留下任何物品。 (7) 别为摆阔炫耀而追求财富,只挣你取之有道、用之有度、施之有乐且遗之有慰的钱财。 (8) 此项宝藏吾全部遗赠与吾之惟一继承人。 (9) 不应听任他去自行其是。 (10) 时限过后,必须得到法庭的许可才可以将文件存盘。 (11) 她得到我的许可去看他。 (12) 她获准丧假为父亲送葬。 (13) 公司将我们每年的休假时间减少了3天。 (14) 她告别了她母亲，搭上了去北京的列车。 (15) 当我向你告别时,你微笑着,眼神里闪烁着怀疑。 |
| vocabulary简明 | To leave is to go away or exit. You can leave the country, the house, or a job. |
| vocabulary扩展 | This has many meanings, most having to do with departing. Getting permission to take time off from work is taking a leave of absence. To not disturb something is to leave it alone. To abandon or forget something is to leave it behind. Giving someone leave to do something is giving them permission. Leaving can mean transmitting or passing on skills. Also, you can leave things to people in a will: you grandfather might leave you his favorite cufflinks. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [VERB 动词]离开（某处或某人） If you leave a place or person, you go away from that place or person. [V n] [V] [V
2 [VERB 动词]脱离；退出；辞去 If you leave an institution, group, or job, you permanently stop attending that institution, being a member of that group, or doing that job. [V n] [V] [V-ing]
3 [VERB 动词]抛下，离弃（配偶）；离开（关系亲密的人） If you leave your husband, wife, or some other person with whom you have had a close relationship, you stop living with them or you finish the relationship. [V n] [V n [Also V]
4 [VERB 动词]放下；丢下；把…交给 If you leave something or someone in a particular place, you let them remain there when you go away. If you leave something or someone with a person, you let them remain with that person so they are safe while you are away. [V n prep/adv] [V n
5 [VERB 动词]留（信息、口信） If you leave a message or an answer, you write it, record it, or give it to someone so that it can be found or passed on. [V n prep/adv] [V n] [V n
6 [VERB 动词]剩下，留下（某人做某事） If you leave someone doing something, they are doing that thing when you go away from them. [V n -ing]
7 [VERB 动词]听任（某人做某事）；听（某人）自便 If you leave someone to do something, you go away from them so that they do it on their own. If you leave someone to himself or herself, you go away from them and allow them to be alone. [V n to-inf] [V n [ [V n [Also V n
8 [VERB 动词]留出（一定的量）备用 To leave an amount of something means to keep it available after the rest has been used or taken away. [V n [V n n]
9 [VERB 动词]（数目相减后）剩余，余下 If you take one number away from another, you can say that it leaves the number that remains. For example, five take away two leaves three. 10 [VERB 动词]（尤指把令人不快或困难的事）留给，扔给（某人） To leave someone with something, especially when that thing is unpleasant or difficult to deal with, means to make them have it or make them responsible for it. [V n
11 [VERB 动词]招致；造成 If an event leaves people or things in a particular state, they are in that state when the event has finished. [V n adj] [V n prep/adv]
12 [VERB 动词]（常指因不喜欢而）不碰（食物或饮料） If you leave food or drink, you do not eat or drink it, often because you do not like it. [V n]
13 [VERB 动词]留下（痕迹、影响等） If something leaves a mark, effect, or sign, it causes that mark, effect, or sign to remain as a result. [V n]
14 [VERB 动词]使处于（某个状态或位置） If you leave something in a particular state, position, or condition, you let it remain in that state, position, or condition. [V n adj] [V n adv/prep] [V n -ing]
15 [VERB 动词]（有意）留出（空间） If you leave a space or gap in something, you deliberately make that space or gap. [V n]
16 [VERB 动词]把（工作）交托；把（决定或选择权）留交 If you leave a job, decision, or choice to someone, you give them the responsibility for dealing with it or making it. [V n [V [V n to-inf]
17 [VERB 动词]（安排、协议等很大程度上）视乎，取决于 If you say that something such as an arrangement or an agreement leaves a lot to another thing or person, you are critical of it because it is not adequate and its success depends on the other thing or person. [V amount [disapproval]
18 [VERB 动词]限制（某人于某一行动或机会） To leave someone with a particular course of action or the opportunity to do something means to let it be available to them, while restricting them in other ways. [V n n] [
19 [VERB 动词]搁延（至某一时刻） If you leave something until a particular time, you delay doing it or dealing with it until then. [V n [V inflects]
20 [VERB 动词]搁下，转换（话题） If you leave a particular subject, you stop talking about it and start discussing something else. [V n] [V n prep/adv]
21 [VERB 动词]（死后）遗留 If you leave property or money to someone, you arrange for it to be given to them after you have died. [V n
22 [VERB 动词]（身后）留下（配偶或孩子） If you say that someone leaves a wife, husband, or a particular number of children, you mean that the wife, husband, or children remain alive after that person has died. [V n] [no cont] [FORMAL 正式]
23 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]假期；休假 Leave is a period of time when you are not working at your job, because you are on holiday or vacation, or for some other reason. If you are on leave, you are not working at your job. [oft
24 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]准许；许可 If you ask for leave to do something, you ask for permission to do it. [N to-inf] [FORMAL 正式]
25 See also:left ； 26 [PHRASE 短语]听…自便；随…去；不打扰 If you leave someone or something alone, or if you leave them be, you do not pay them any attention or bother them. [V inflects]
27 [PREP-PHRASE 短语介词]姑莫论；搁置一旁 You use leaving aside or leaving to one side when mentioning a fact or detail that you want to ignore when making a general statement. [PREP n]
28 [PHRASE 短语]告别；辞别 When you take your leave or take leave of someone, you say goodbye and go. [V inflects] [FORMAL 正式]
29 [PHRASE 短语]不要弄巧成拙；不要没事找事 If someone tells you to leave well alone, they are telling you not to interfere in something, because it is all right as it is and you might only make it worse. [V inflects]
30 [PHRASE短语 [PHR after v]
31 to leave a lot to be desired→see: desire ；to leave someone to their own devices→see: device ；to take leave of your senses→see: sense ； take it or leave it→see: take ；
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