英语单词 | pardon |
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英美音标 | 英 ['pɑːdn] 美 ['pɑːrdn] |
中文释义 | n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕;赦免,赦免状 vt.原谅;宽恕,饶恕;赦免,免于治罪 |
英语例句 | (1) I do beg your pardon. (2) She supplicated for pardon. (3) They all sued out a pardon for an offender. (4) He begged a pardon from the king. (5) Pardon my strong language, please. (6) I hope you will pardon me for my negligence. (7) Please pardon my presumption in writing to you. (8) We must pardon the young man his little faults. |
中文例句 | (1) 一定请您原谅。 (2) 她恳求原谅。 (3) 他们请求法院赦免一名罪犯。 (4) 他恳求国王赦免自己的罪行。 (5) 请原谅我说了激烈的话。 (6) 我希望您原谅我的疏忽大意。 (7) 请原谅我很冒昧地写信给你。 (8) 我们必须宽恕这个年轻人的小过错。 |
vocabulary简明 | If you belch, interrupt a conversation, or leave the table during dinner, you’re expected to say “Pardon me.” Once you’ve requested your companions’ pardon, or forgiveness, you can assume you have it; you don’t need to wait for their response. |
vocabulary扩展 | The word pardon often occurs in the phrases “Pardon me” and “I beg your pardon.” (While “I beg your pardon” literally means “I request your forgiveness,” it’s used to indicate that the speaker did not hear what was just said.) Outside of these everyday phrases, pardon is typically used in formal or legal situations. If the president pardons a criminal, for example, the criminal is forgiven in the sense that he or she no longer has to serve the penalty for the crime. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [CONVENTION 惯用语]对不起,请再说一遍(美国英语用Pardon me?) You say 'Pardon?' or 'I beg your pardon?' or, in American English, 'Pardon me?' when you want someone to repeat what they have just said because you have not heard or understood it. [formulae] [SPOKEN 口语]
2 [CONVENTION 惯用语]你说什么?(表示惊讶或者受到冒犯) People say 'I beg your pardon?' when they are surprised or offended by something that someone has just said. [feelings] [SPOKEN 口语]
3 [CONVENTION 惯用语]对不起;请原谅 You say 'I beg your pardon' or 'I do beg your pardon' as a way of apologizing for accidentally doing something wrong, such as disturbing someone or making a mistake. [formulae] [SPOKEN 口语]
4 [CONVENTION 惯用语]对不起,不好意思打断一下(用于引起他人注意或者打断他人) Some people say 'Pardon me' instead of 'Excuse me' when they want to politely get someone's attention or interrupt them. [formulae] [mainly BRIT 主英] [SPOKEN 口语]
in AM, use 美国英语用 excuse me 5 [CONVENTION 惯用语]恕我直言 You can say things like 'Pardon me for asking' or 'Pardon my frankness' as a way of showing you understand that what you are going to say may sound rude. [politeness] [SPOKEN 口语]
6 [CONVENTION 惯用语]请原谅我这么说;说句粗话您别介意 Some people say things like 'If you'll pardon the expression' or 'Pardon my French' just before or after saying something which they think might offend people. [formulae] [SPOKEN 口语]
7 [VERB 动词]赦免 If someone who has been found guilty of a crime is pardoned, they are officially allowed to go free and are not punished. [ [usu passive]
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