Question

these pron.这些adj.这些的 (1) 这些是我的书。(2) 我要去图书馆还这些书。(3) 这些天来，我们一直在努力工作。

Accepted Answer

英 [ðiːz] 美 [ðiːz] (1) These are my books.(2) I'm just going to check in these books at the library.(3) We have been working hard these days. The determiner is pronounced /ðiːz/. The pronoun is pronounced /'ðiːz/. 限定词读作 /ðiːz/，代词在句中作重读。1[DET 限定词]（用于名词词组前，指代已提及的人或事物）这些 You use these at the beginning of noun groups to refer to someone or something that you have already mentioned or identified.   [DET pl-n]Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts...转成付息的活期存款账户，并保持账上有余额。多数银行和较大的购房互助会现在都能开立这种账户。A steering committee has been formed. These people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months.已经成立了一个指导委员会。我们通常要几个月才能决定的事，这些人在 10 分钟内就能作出决定。These is also a pronoun.AIDS kills mostly the young population of a nation. These are the people who contribute most to a country's economic development.死于艾滋病的主要是一个国家的年轻人，而正是这些人对国家经济发展贡献最大。2[DET 限定词](引出将要提及的人或事物)这些 You use these to introduce people or things that you are going to talk about.   [DET pl-n]Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens...你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能：自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。If you're converting your loft, these addresses will be useful.你要是打算改造阁楼，这些地址会派上用场。These is also a pronoun.Look after yourself properly while you are pregnant. These are some of the things you can do for yourself.怀孕期间要小心照顾自己的身体，以下这些事情是你自己能做的。3[DET 限定词](口语中用来引出故事中的人或物)一些 In spoken English, people use these to introduce people or things into a story.   [DET pl-n]I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me...我正一个人走着，一些家伙朝我走过来。She used to make all these chocolate puddle puddings, you know, with the sauce underneath and all this sort of thing.她过去喜欢做巧克力夹心布丁，你知道吧，就是里面有巧克力酱之类的东西的。4[PRON 代词]这些，他们(用以说明或询问身份) You use these when you are identifying someone or asking about their identity. These are my children.这些都是我的孩子。5[DET 限定词]这些(指离自己近的人或物，尤指所触碰或指向的人或物) You use these to refer to people or things that are near you, especially when you touch them or point to them.   [DET pl-n]What I try to do in putting these pictures up here is to show how varied children are in solving the problem...我把这些图片挂在这儿的目的是想展示一下孩子们解决这个问题的方法是多么千差万别。These scissors are awfully heavy.这把剪刀重得要命。These is also a pronoun.These are the people who are doing our loft conversion for us...就是这些人在为我们改造阁楼。These are my favourite biscuits.这些是我最喜欢吃的饼干。6[DET 限定词]这些(用于指代认为谈话对象了解具体所指的事物，或确认双方所想的是相同的人或物) You use these when you refer to something which you expect the person you are talking to to know about, or when you are checking that you are both thinking of the same person or thing.   [DET pl-n]You know these last few months when we've been expecting it to warm up a little bit?...你知道最近这几个月我们一直盼望着天能暖和一点吧？You know these funny cigarettes I smoke?你了解我抽的这些味道怪异的香烟吧？7[DET 限定词]目前；如今；这些日子 You use these in the expression these days to mean 'at the present time'.   [DET pl-n]Living in Bootham these days can be depressing...如今住在布萨姆会让人心情抑郁。Trying to make it as a single parent raising your children would be the main concern to me these days.我现在最关心的事情就是作为一个单亲家长，努力把自己的孩子抚养长大。

英语单词	these
英美音标	英 [ðiːz] 美 [ðiːz]
中文释义	pron.这些 adj.这些的
英语例句	(1) These are my books. (2) I'm just going to check in these books at the library. (3) We have been working hard these days.
中文例句	(1) 这些是我的书。 (2) 我要去图书馆还这些书。 (3) 这些天来，我们一直在努力工作。
柯林斯解释	The determiner is pronounced /ðiːz/. The pronoun is pronounced /'ðiːz/. 限定词读作 /ðiːz/，代词在句中作重读。 1 [DET 限定词]（用于名词词组前，指代已提及的人或事物）这些 You use these at the beginning of noun groups to refer to someone or something that you have already mentioned or identified. [DET pl-n] Switch to an interest-paying current account and stay in credit. Most banks and larger building societies now offer these accounts... 转成付息的活期存款账户，并保持账上有余额。多数银行和较大的购房互助会现在都能开立这种账户。 A steering committee has been formed. These people can make decisions in ten minutes which would usually take us months. 已经成立了一个指导委员会。我们通常要几个月才能决定的事，这些人在 10 分钟内就能作出决定。 These is also a pronoun. AIDS kills mostly the young population of a nation. These are the people who contribute most to a country's economic development. 死于艾滋病的主要是一个国家的年轻人，而正是这些人对国家经济发展贡献最大。 2 [DET 限定词](引出将要提及的人或事物)这些 You use these to introduce people or things that you are going to talk about. [DET pl-n] Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens... 你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能：自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。 If you're converting your loft, these addresses will be useful. 你要是打算改造阁楼，这些地址会派上用场。 These is also a pronoun. Look after yourself properly while you are pregnant. These are some of the things you can do for yourself. 怀孕期间要小心照顾自己的身体，以下这些事情是你自己能做的。 3 [DET 限定词](口语中用来引出故事中的人或物)一些 In spoken English, people use these to introduce people or things into a story. [DET pl-n] I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me... 我正一个人走着，一些家伙朝我走过来。 She used to make all these chocolate puddle puddings, you know, with the sauce underneath and all this sort of thing. 她过去喜欢做巧克力夹心布丁，你知道吧，就是里面有巧克力酱之类的东西的。 4 [PRON 代词]这些，他们(用以说明或询问身份) You use these when you are identifying someone or asking about their identity. These are my children. 这些都是我的孩子。 5 [DET 限定词]这些(指离自己近的人或物，尤指所触碰或指向的人或物) You use these to refer to people or things that are near you, especially when you touch them or point to them. [DET pl-n] What I try to do in putting these pictures up here is to show how varied children are in solving the problem... 我把这些图片挂在这儿的目的是想展示一下孩子们解决这个问题的方法是多么千差万别。 These scissors are awfully heavy. 这把剪刀重得要命。 These is also a pronoun. These are the people who are doing our loft conversion for us... 就是这些人在为我们改造阁楼。 These are my favourite biscuits. 这些是我最喜欢吃的饼干。 6 [DET 限定词]这些(用于指代认为谈话对象了解具体所指的事物，或确认双方所想的是相同的人或物) You use these when you refer to something which you expect the person you are talking to to know about, or when you are checking that you are both thinking of the same person or thing. [DET pl-n] You know these last few months when we've been expecting it to warm up a little bit?... 你知道最近这几个月我们一直盼望着天能暖和一点吧？ You know these funny cigarettes I smoke? 你了解我抽的这些味道怪异的香烟吧？ 7 [DET 限定词]目前；如今；这些日子 You use these in the expression these days to mean 'at the present time'. [DET pl-n] Living in Bootham these days can be depressing... 如今住在布萨姆会让人心情抑郁。 Trying to make it as a single parent raising your children would be the main concern to me these days. 我现在最关心的事情就是作为一个单亲家长，努力把自己的孩子抚养长大。

People Det 限定词 [Det Pl N Things Refer Make