英语单词 | himself |
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英美音标 | 英 [hɪm'self] 美 [hɪm'self] |
中文释义 | pron.他自己 |
英语例句 | (1) He is smart and can take care of himself. (2) His new house was built by himself, brick by brick. |
中文例句 | (1) 他很精明可以照顾他自己。 (2) 他的新房子是他自己一块砖一块砖砌起来的。 |
柯林斯解释 | Himself is a third person singular reflexive pronoun. Himself is used when the object of a verb or preposition refers to the same person as the subject of the verb, except in meaning 4. himself 是第三人称单数反身代词,在动词或介词的宾语和动词的主语为同一人时使用,但义项4例外。 1 [PRON-REFL 反身代词]他自己;它自己(指雄性动物) You use himself to refer to a man, boy, or male animal. [v PRON]
2 [PRON-REFL 反身代词](书面英语中泛指人)他自己,她自己(有些人不喜欢这种用法,更倾向于使用 himself or herself 或 themselves) In written English, himself is sometimes used to refer to a person without saying whether that person is a man or a woman. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use 'himself or herself' or 'themselves'. [v PRON]
3 [PRON-REFL 反身代词](一些宗教中指)上帝 In some religions, Himself is used to refer to God. [v PRON]
4 [PRON-REFL-EMPH 强调反身代词](用于加强语气,有时代替 him 充当宾语)他本人,它本身 You use himself to emphasize the person or thing that you are referring to. Himself is sometimes used instead of 'him' as the object of a verb or preposition. [emphasis]
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