英语单词 | petty |
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英美音标 | 英 ['peti] 美 ['peti] |
中文释义 | adj.小的;琐碎的;次要的;狭隘的 |
英语例句 | (1) The party split into petty factions. (2) The paymasters of these petty crooks are the big crime syndicates. (3) In his short life he had run the entire gamut of crime, from petty theft to murder. (4) Don't bug me with petty details. (5) She grew tired of his petty jealousies. (6) She is very petty at times. |
中文例句 | (1) 该党分裂成若干小派系。 (2) 操纵这帮小流氓的就是那个大犯罪集团。 (3) 他在短短的一生中,从小偷小摸到杀人,什么罪都犯过。 (4) 不要讲那些琐碎的细节来烦我。 (5) 她越来越讨厌他那种心胸狭窄的忌妒行为。 (6) 她有时很小心眼。 |
vocabulary简明 | Petty used to mean just "petite" or "small," but now it's used for things that are trivial and shouldn’t matter much. If you host world leaders and spend more time picking napkins than memorizing names, you're focused on petty things. |
vocabulary扩展 | A few neutral meanings of petty are still in use today — such as "petty cash," which refers to a small amount of cash on hand — but most uses of petty since the 16th century are negative, as in "narrow-minded," "trivial," and "of little importance." A "petty argument" is a popular expression, because many people get all worked up over something that isn't very important — a petty concern — that seems much smaller after the heat of the moment. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]微不足道的;不重要的 You can use petty to describe things such as problems, rules, or arguments which you think are unimportant or relate to unimportant things. [usu ADJ n] [disapproval]
2 [ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]小题大做的;过于关注琐事的 If you describe someone's behaviour as petty, you mean that they care too much about small, unimportant things and perhaps that they are unnecessarily unkind. [usu v-link ADJ] [disapproval]
pettiness
3 [ADJ 形容词]下级的;次要的;小规模的 Petty is used of people or actions that are less important, serious, or great than others. [ADJ n]
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