| 英语单词 | first |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [fɜːst] 美 [fɜːrst] |
| 中文释义 | adj.第一的;最初的 adv.首先;第一 n.最初;(序数词)第一 |
| 英语例句 | (1) He was the first to be there. (2) First of all she just smiled, then she started to laugh. (3) No matter it is windy or rainy,he always comes first. (4) What were your first impressions of Beijing? (5) Speech is learnt in the first years of life. (6) The first time I saw seals was in an aquarium. (7) This is my first crack at cooking. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 他是第一个到达那里的。 (2) 最初她只是微笑,後来才放声大笑。 (3) 不论刮风还是下雨,他总是第一个来。 (4) 你对北京的最初印象如何? (5) 说话是人在一生中最初几年学会的。 (6) 我第一次看见海豹是在水族馆里。 (7) 这是我第一次尝试做饭菜。 |
| vocabulary简明 | First is number one, prior to, or before. First comes first, then comes everything else. It's always good to be first in line or in first class. Who wants to be second? Or worse — last? |
| vocabulary扩展 | Whether it’s a noun, adjective, or adverb, you’ll find first at the beginning and opposite from last. And whether you’ve won first place or have just become the First Lady, first usually indicates a good thing — unless of course you're first to be fired. That doesn’t answer the Abbott and Costello question “Who's on first?” though. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [ORD 序数词]最早的;最先的;第一位的 The first thing, person, event, or period of time is the one that happens or comes before all the others of the same kind.
2 [ADV 副词]最早;最先;先 If you do something first, you do it before anyone else does, or before you do anything else. [ADV with v]
3 [ORD 序数词]第一(次)的;首(次)的 When something happens or is done for the first time, it has never happened or been done before. [ADV with v]
4 [N-SING 单数名词]首次出现的事物;首例 An event that is described as a first has never happened before and is important or exciting. [
5 [PRON 代词]第一次;首次 The first you hear of something or the first you know about it is the time when you first become aware of it. [
6 [ADV 副词]最初;起初;开始 You use first when you are talking about what happens in the early part of an event or experience, in contrast to what happens later. [ADV before v] [usu poss ORD]
7 [ADV 副词](强调不愿意做某事)宁可,宁愿 In order to emphasize your determination not to do a particular thing, you can say that rather than do it, you would do something else first . [ADV after v] [emphasis]
8 [ADV 副词](用于列举条目)第一,首先 You use first when you are about to give the first in a series of items. [ADV with cl/group]
9 [ORD 序数词](一列中)离得最近的,最前面的 The first thing, person, or place in a line is the one that is nearest to you or nearest to the front.
10 [ORD 序数词]首要的;头等的 You use first to refer to the best or most important thing or person of a particular kind.
11 [ORD 序数词](用于工作或职位的头衔中)最高的 First is used in the title of the job or position of someone who has a higher rank than anyone else with the same basic job title.
12 [N-COUNT 可数名词](英国大学的)优等学位,一级荣誉学位 In British universities, a first is an honours degree of the highest standard. [oft N
13 [PHRASE 短语]第一;首先 You use first of all to introduce the first of a number of things that you want to say. [PHR with cl/group]
14 [PHRASE 短语]最初;起初;开始时 You use at first when you are talking about what happens in the early stages of an event or experience, or just after something else has happened, in contrast to what happens later. [PHR with cl]
15 [PHRASE 短语]居于首要地位;占据头等位置 If you say that someone or something comes first for a particular person, you mean they treat or consider that person or thing as more important than anything else. [V inflects]
16 [PHRASE 短语]先到先接待;先到先供应;按先来后到对待 You say 'first come first served' to indicate that a group of people or things will be dealt with or given something in the order in which they arrive.
17 [PHRASE 短语]从最初;从一开始 From the first means ever since something started. [PHR with cl]
18 [PHRASE 短语]第一手地;直接;亲自 If you learn or experience something at first hand, you experience it yourself or learn it directly rather than being told about it by other people. [PHR after v]
19 [PHRASE 短语]对…一无所知;对…毫不知晓 If you say that you do not know the first thing about something, you are emphasizing that you know absolutely nothing about it. [V inflects] [emphasis]
20 [PHRASE 短语]第一;首先 You use first off to introduce the first of a number of things that you want to say. [PHR with cl] [INFORMAL 非正式]
21 [PHRASE 短语]视…为最重要;把…放在首位 If you put someone or something first, you treat or consider them as more important than anything else. [V inflects]
22 [PHRASE 短语]最重要的先做;最要紧的先处理 You say 'first things first' when you are talking about something that should be done or dealt with before anything else because it is the most important.
23 first and foremost→see: foremost ; |
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