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Premise British Argument Basis Plot Basic People Business

英语单词 premise
英美音标 英 ['premɪs] 美 ['premɪs]
中文释义 n.前提
vt.预述;提论;假设
英语例句 (1) I wonder whether the whole premise is right.
(2) British justice works on the premise that an accused person is innocent until he's proved guilty.
(3) You had better premise your argument with a little historical knowledge.
(4) He challenged the premise that in nature genes interchange with each other.
(5) Underpinning it all is the premise that the ultimate right of humans is to be free.
中文例句 (1) 我怀疑整个前提是否正确。
(2) 英国司法运作的前提是被告在被证明有罪之前是清白的。
(3) 你最好引述一些历史知识作为你立论的前提。
(4) 他对自然界遗传基因会互换的假设提出质疑。
(5) 为了给所有这些问题找到支撑点,我们只能假设人类最终的权利能得到解放与自由。
vocabulary简明 A premise is what forms the basis of a theory or a plot. When you called 911 on the guy in your back yard, it was on the premise that he was a thief and not the meter-reader.
vocabulary扩展 In logic, the premise is the basic statement upon whose truth an argument is based. Criticize alternative theories by demonstrating their false premises. In a more general sense, it's a basic assertion. On the premise that people are generally good, you keep your doors unlocked. Premise is also used more loosely for the starting point for a plot. A movie's premise could be that two people trapped on a desert island will inevitably fall in love.
柯林斯解释
The spelling premiss is also used in British English for meaning 2. 在英国英语中拼写形式premiss亦用于义项2。
1
[N-PLURAL 复数名词](企业或机构使用的)房屋及土地;经营场所;办公场所 The premises of a business or an institution are all the buildings and land that it occupies in one place.
  [oft on the N]
  • There is a kitchen on the premises...

    该处有一个厨房。

  • The business moved to premises in Brompton Road.

    这家公司搬到了布朗普顿路。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]前提 A premise is something that you suppose is true and that you use as a basis for developing an idea.
  [oft N that]
  [FORMAL 正式]
  • The premise is that schools will work harder to improve if they must compete...

    前提是,如果各学校必须参与竞争的话,就会更加努力。

  • The programme started from the premise that men and women are on equal terms in this society.

    这个项目是以这个社会男女平等为前提的。

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