英语单词 | among |
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英美音标 | 英 [ə'mʌŋ] 美 [ə'mʌŋ] |
中文释义 | prep.在 ... 之中;...之一 |
英语例句 | (1) I live among the mountains. (2) He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches. (3) New York is among the largest cities in the world. (4) This book counts among the best of his works. |
中文例句 | (1) 我住在群山之中。 (2) 他爬上树去,藏在树枝里。 (3) 纽约是世界上最大的几座城市之一。 (4) 这本书被认为是他的最佳作品之一。 |
柯林斯解释 | The form amongst is also used, but is more literary. 亦使用amongst,但文学性更强。 1 [PREP 介词]在…中;被…所环绕 Someone or something that is situated or moving among a group of things or people is surrounded by them.
2 [PREP 介词]与…在一起;在…的集体之中 If you are among people of a particular kind, you are with them and having contact with them.
3 [PREP 介词]在(其)中;…之一 If someone or something is among a group, they are a member of that group and share its characteristics.
4 [PREP 介词]在…中 If you want to focus on something that is happening within a particular group of people, you can say that it is happening among that group.
5 [PREP 介词](发生)于…之间,在…中 If something happens among a group of people, it happens within the whole of that group or between the members of that group.
6 [PREP 介词]对…中的大多数成员而论;据…的普遍看法 If something such as a feeling, opinion, or situation exists among a group of people, most of them have it or experience it.
7 [PREP 介词]在…群体中 You use among before a noun to mention a group when talking about a smaller group within it.
8 [PREP 介词]与…一样;与…相同 If something applies to a particular person or thing among others, it also applies to other people or things.
9 [PREP 介词]在…之间(共享) If something is shared among a number of people, some of it is given to all of them.
10 [PREP 介词]在…内部(谈论、争斗或达成一致) If people talk, fight, or agree among themselves, they do it together, without involving anyone else. [PREP pron-refl]
Usage Note : If there are more than two people or things, you should use among or amongst. If there are only two people or things you should use between...an area between Mars and Jupiter. You can also talk about relationships between or among people or things, and discussions between or among people. ...an argument between his mother and another woman. ...an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves. Amongst is a bit old-fashioned. Note that if you are between things or people, the things or people are on either side of you. If you are among or amongst things or people, they are all around you ...the bag standing on the floor between us. ...the sound of a pigeon among the trees. 人或物的数量超过两个时应该用among或amongst。要是其数量只有两个,应该用between。例如,an area between Mars and Jupiter(火星和木星之间的区域)。between或among可用来表示人或事物之间的关系或是人们之间的讨论:an argument between his mother and another woman(他母亲和另一个女人之间的争论),an opportunity to discuss these issues amongst themselves(他们内部讨论这些问题的一个机会)。amongst则略显过时。between表示在两者之间。当被人或物包围时,用among或amongst。例如,the bag standing on the floor between us(书包放在我们俩之间的地板上),the sound of a pigeon among the trees(树林里鸽子的叫声)。 |
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