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Primitive People Humans Adj Graded 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词 Society Describe Word

英语单词 primitive
英美音标 英 ['prɪmətɪv] 美 ['prɪmətɪv]
中文释义 adj.原始的;简陋的
n.文艺复兴前的艺术家;原始人
英语例句 (1) Primitive peoples deified the sun.
(2) The constitution of a primitive society is not necessarily simple.
(3) They built a primitive shelter out of the tree trunks
(4) Primitive people often lived in caves.
中文例句 (1) 原始部落将太阳奉为神。
(2) 原始社会的结构并不一定就是简单的。
(3) 他们用一些树干建造了一个简陋的棚子。
(4) 原始人常常住在山洞里。
vocabulary简明 When we talk about "primitive man", we're usually talking about cavemen and other people who existed before the advent of table manners, but if your uncle speaks grunts and chews with his mouth open, you could describe him as primitive too.
vocabulary扩展 Primitive is related to the word prime, and the root of both words is primus, which is Latin for "first." Since the phrase "primitive man" refers to the world's first people, you might think that the word primate has something to do with the similarity between early humans and monkeys, but it doesn't. Monkey, apes, and humans are called primates because they're seen as standing on the first, or highest, rung of the animal-kingdom ladder.
柯林斯解释
1
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]原始的;远古的;未开化的 Primitive means belonging to a society in which people live in a very simple way, usually without industries or a writing system.
  [usu ADJ n]
  • ...studies of primitive societies.

    对原始社会的研究

  • ...primitive tribes.

    原始部落

2
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词](动植物)原始的,低等的,进化初期的 Primitive means belonging to a very early period in the development of an animal or plant.
  • ...primitive whales...

    原始鲸

  • Primitive humans needed to be able to react like this to escape from dangerous animals...

    原始人必须要能作出这样的反应以逃避危险的动物。

  • It is a primitive instinct to flee a place of danger.

    逃离危险的地方是一种原始本能。

3
[ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词]古老的;简陋的 If you describe something as primitive, you mean that it is very simple in style or very old-fashioned.
  • The conditions are primitive by any standards...

    无论用什么标准来衡量,其条件都很简陋。

  • The primitive surgery of those days left him virtually deaf in one ear...

    那时候简陋的外科手术让他一只耳朵几乎失聪。

  • It's using some rather primitive technology.

    它使用的是非常古老的技术。

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