Question

purge n.整肃；清除；泻药；净化v.净化；清除；清洗 (1) 新总统对不忠诚的陆军军官进行了一次整肃。(2) 红卫兵非常狂热地贯彻执行了清除，横扫了北京的各个方面。(3) 这是疗效很好的泻药。(4) 在此基础上，通过全面的分析和详细的工程计算，设计了消失模铸造尾气净化装置。(5) 他们试图清除金属熔化时浮升表面的渣滓。(6) 我们必须消除体育界的种族主义。(7) 市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。 From the Latin purgare, meaning "purify," purge is used as a verb for removing impure things, whether they're guilty feelings in a person or rotten vegetables in a refrigerator. As a noun, the act of tossing out the too-small clothes in your closet before getting new ones might be called a purge. It can be a very bad act, too, as when individuals have an unhealthy urge to purge or empty their stomachs after eating or when a military group decides to purge a certain ethnic group from a country.

Accepted Answer

英 [pɜːdʒ] 美 [pɜːrdʒ] (1) The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers.(2) The Red Guards carried out the purge too enthusiastically, often acting without close direction from Peking.(3) The medicine was an effective purge.(4) Based on overall analysis and delicate engineering calculation, an exhaust gas purge device for EPC casting was designed.(5) They tried to purge metal of dross.(6) We need to purge our sport of racism.(7) The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department. To purge is to get rid of something or someone, and often it’s done suddenly. Purge rhymes with urge, and when you have a really strong urge to throw stuff away or clean something out, you have an urge to purge. 1[VERB 动词]清除，清洗，肃清（组织中的异己分子） To purge an organization of its unacceptable members means to remove them from it. You can also talk about purging people from an organization.   [V n of n]  [V n]  [V n from n]  [oft N of n]The leadership voted to purge the party of 'hostile and anti-party elements'...领导层投票决定清除党内的“敌对和反党分子”。He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement...他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子，让数百名军官退休。They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service.他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。Purge is also  a noun.The army have called for a more thorough purge of people associated with the late President...军队请求更彻底地清除与已故总统有关的人员。His own father died during Stalin's purges.他自己的父亲在斯大林发动清洗运动期间去世。2[VERB 动词]清除；消除 If you purge something of undesirable things, you get rid of them.   [V n of n]  [Also V n]He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety...他闭上眼睛躺着不动，试图消除内心的焦虑。The only way to purge the economy of this new burst of inflation is a short, sharp recession.要消除新爆发的这次通货膨胀，唯一的方法是让经济短期内急剧衰退。

英语单词	purge
英美音标	英 [pɜːdʒ] 美 [pɜːrdʒ]
中文释义	n.整肃；清除；泻药；净化 v.净化；清除；清洗
英语例句	(1) The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers. (2) The Red Guards carried out the purge too enthusiastically, often acting without close direction from Peking. (3) The medicine was an effective purge. (4) Based on overall analysis and delicate engineering calculation, an exhaust gas purge device for EPC casting was designed. (5) They tried to purge metal of dross. (6) We need to purge our sport of racism. (7) The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.
中文例句	(1) 新总统对不忠诚的陆军军官进行了一次整肃。 (2) 红卫兵非常狂热地贯彻执行了清除，横扫了北京的各个方面。 (3) 这是疗效很好的泻药。 (4) 在此基础上，通过全面的分析和详细的工程计算，设计了消失模铸造尾气净化装置。 (5) 他们试图清除金属熔化时浮升表面的渣滓。 (6) 我们必须消除体育界的种族主义。 (7) 市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。
vocabulary简明	To purge is to get rid of something or someone, and often it’s done suddenly. Purge rhymes with urge, and when you have a really strong urge to throw stuff away or clean something out, you have an urge to purge.
vocabulary扩展	From the Latin purgare, meaning "purify," purge is used as a verb for removing impure things, whether they're guilty feelings in a person or rotten vegetables in a refrigerator. As a noun, the act of tossing out the too-small clothes in your closet before getting new ones might be called a purge. It can be a very bad act, too, as when individuals have an unhealthy urge to purge or empty their stomachs after eating or when a military group decides to purge a certain ethnic group from a country.
柯林斯解释	1 [VERB 动词]清除，清洗，肃清（组织中的异己分子） To purge an organization of its unacceptable members means to remove them from it. You can also talk about purging people from an organization. [V n of n] [V n] [V n from n] [oft N of n] The leadership voted to purge the party of 'hostile and anti-party elements'... 领导层投票决定清除党内的“敌对和反党分子”。 He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement... 他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子，让数百名军官退休。 They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service. 他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。 Purge is also a noun. The army have called for a more thorough purge of people associated with the late President... 军队请求更彻底地清除与已故总统有关的人员。 His own father died during Stalin's purges. 他自己的父亲在斯大林发动清洗运动期间去世。 2 [VERB 动词]清除；消除 If you purge something of undesirable things, you get rid of them. [V n of n] [Also V n] He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety... 他闭上眼睛躺着不动，试图消除内心的焦虑。 The only way to purge the economy of this new burst of inflation is a short, sharp recession. 要消除新爆发的这次通货膨胀，唯一的方法是让经济短期内急剧衰退。

Purge N Urge [V Carried Army Rid Things