| 英语单词 | reciprocity |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [ˌresɪ'prɒsəti] 美 [ˌresɪ'prɑːsəti] |
| 中文释义 | n.相互性;相互作用;互惠主义 |
| 英语例句 | (1) Courtesy requires reciprocity among neighbors. (2) Reciprocity is an ultimate truth of the universe. (3) Reciprocity needs more communications from both countries. (4) It is a mutual relationship, a true reciprocity we are now engaged in building. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 乡里之间讲究礼尚往来。 (2) 相互作用是宇宙的真正的终极原因。 (3) 互惠互利建立在两国加强沟通的基础上。 (4) 我们正在建立的是一种相互的,真正互惠的关系。 |
| vocabulary简明 | When two or more people or nations have equal exchanges of goods or services, they are enjoying reciprocity, a situation where each enjoys an equal benefit from the relationship. |
| vocabulary扩展 | The background of the word reciprocity can be traced to the Latin reciprocus which means, logically enough, "moving back and forth." This is an appropriate meaning for a word that describes a system that moves goods and favors back and forth between participants, sort of a business version of the Golden Rule or, in a different light, the expression "you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours." |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]互惠;互换 Reciprocity is the exchange of something between people or groups of people when each person or group gives or allows something to the other. [FORMAL 正式]
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