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Regime Government N Count 可数名词 People Country Healthy   [Oft

英语单词 regime
英美音标 英 [reɪ'ʒiːm] 美 [reɪ'ʒiːm]
中文释义 n.政体;政权;制度
n.养生法(=regimen)
英语例句 (1) The people are held down by a vicious and repressive military regime.
(2) The old capitalist regime is on its last legs.
(3) The regime has been propped up by foreign aid.
(4) The overthrow of the regime was followed by a period of anarchy.
中文例句 (1) 人民受着凶恶而专制的军事政权的压迫。
(2) 旧的资本主义制度即将灭亡。
(3) 该政权是靠外国援助维持着的。
(4) 那政权被推翻以後,有一段时期是无政府状态。
vocabulary简明 A regime is the ruling government of a country. The amount of freedom and restriction that citizens of a country have can change from regime to regime.
vocabulary扩展 Regime takes its militaristic and government feel from the Latin word regimen "to rule." A political regime has a negative association to it that makes you think of totalitarian governments. How did it come to mean "diet" or "program of exercise" as well? If you are put on a regime of exercise and healthy eating, you are ordered by a doctor to do these things and it probably feels like you're being ruled sometimes!
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]政权,政体(指非民主且统治手段不被认可的政府或政权体系) If you refer to a government or system of running a country as a regime, you are critical of it because you think it is not democratic and uses unacceptable methods.
  [oft supp N]
  [disapproval]
  • ...the collapse of the Fascist regime at the end of the war...

    在战争末期法西斯政权的倒台

  • Pujol was imprisoned and tortured under the Franco regime.

    普约尔在佛朗哥政权统治时期受到了监禁和折磨。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词](机构、公司、经济等的)管理制度,组织方法 A regime is the way that something such as an institution, company, or economy is run, especially when it involves tough or severe action.
  • The authorities moved him to the less rigid regime of an open prison.

    当局把他转到一个管制不那么严格的开放式监狱。

  • ...a drastic regime of economic reform and financial discipline.

    雷厉风行的经济改革和财经纪律

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词]养生法 A regime is a set of rules about food, exercise, or beauty that some people follow in order to stay healthy or attractive.
  [oft supp N]
  • He has a new fitness regime to strengthen his back.

    他有一个增强背部力量的新健身计划。

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