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Rupture Part   [V Bursts N D Caused I

英语单词 rupture
英美音标 英 ['rʌptʃə(r)] 美 ['rʌptʃər]
中文释义 n.破裂;断裂;[医]疝气
v.(使)破裂
英语例句 (1) The negotiation came to a rupture.
(2) He died of a rupture of blood-vessels.
(3) Failure of the machine may be caused by the rupture of the triangle belt.
(4) I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books.
(5) He'll rupture a muscle if he goes on dancing like that!
中文例句 (1) 谈判破裂了。
(2) 他血管破裂而死。
(3) 这台机器的故障可能是由三角带断裂引起的。
(4) 提那一大堆书差点儿让我得了疝气。
(5) 他要是继续那样跳舞,会跳得皮开肉裂!
vocabulary简明 A rupture is a break or tear in something that pulls it apart. A rupture can be a literal break, like the one that happens in, say, a gas line, or it can be more figurative, as in a friendship or a business deal.
vocabulary扩展 The oil spill was less of a spill that it was a rupture: the line leading to the well was severed, allowing the oil to flow into the ocean. Rupture works as both a noun and a verb. You can rupture the silence by screaming your head off, and any number of events in Star Trek can cause a rupture in the space-time continuum.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词](体内组织的)破裂;(尤指)脱肠,疝气 A rupture is a severe injury in which an internal part of your body tears or bursts open, especially the part between the bowels and the abdomen.
    2
    [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)(体内组织)破裂,爆裂 If a person or animal ruptures a part of their body or if it ruptures, it tears or bursts open.
      [V]
      [V n]
      [V-ed]
    • His stomach might rupture from all the acid...

      他的胃可能因为这些酸液而穿孔。

    • Whilst playing badminton, I ruptured my Achilles tendon.

      打羽毛球时,我的跟腱撕裂了。

    • ...a ruptured appendix.

      阑尾穿孔

    3
    [VERB 动词]使(器官)破裂;形成疝;患脱肠 If you rupture yourself, you rupture a part of your body, usually because you have lifted something heavy.
      [V pron-refl]
    • He ruptured himself playing football.

      他踢足球引发了疝气。

    4
    [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)破裂;(使)爆裂 If an object ruptures or if something ruptures it, it bursts open.
      [V]
      [V n]
    • Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision...

      某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。

    • Sloshing liquids can rupture the walls of their containers.

      晃动液体可以使容器壁破裂。

    5
    [N-COUNT 可数名词](关系的)裂痕,破裂,断绝 If there is a rupture between people, relations between them get much worse or end completely.
      [usu with supp]
    • The incidents have not yet caused a major rupture in the political ties between countries.

      这些事件目前尚未造成国家之间政治关系的严重破裂。

    • ...a rupture of the family unit.

      家庭关系的破裂

    6
    [VERB 动词]使(关系)破裂;使(关系)恶化;使(关系)断绝 If someone or something ruptures relations between people, they damage them, causing them to become worse or to end.
      [V n]
    • The incident ruptures a recent and fragile ceasefire.

      这次事件使最近达成的不堪一击的停火协议破裂。

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