| 英语单词 | salmonella |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [ˌsælmə'nelə] 美 [ˌsælmə'nelə] |
| 中文释义 | n.沙门氏菌 |
| 英语例句 | (1) The number of salmonella cases continues to rise. (2) Assume that all turtles have salmonella. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 沙门氏菌的患者还在继续上升。 (2) 请假定所有的龟都带有沙门氏菌。 |
| vocabulary简明 | Salmonella is a type of bacteria that causes food poisoning or even typhoid fever in people and their pets. If you eat something contaminated with salmonella, you’ll get cramps, diarrhea, and a fever for a few days. Yuk! |
| vocabulary扩展 | Salmonella has nothing to do with salmon. It’s named after the American scientist Daniel E. Salmon (1850-1914), who isolated this type of Gram-negative enterobacteria in 1885. It's not good to eat raw eggs or meat because cooking kills bacteria such as salmonella. Salmonella also causes typhoid fever — people with typhoid fever can spread it around by accident, like Typhoid Mary did in the 1800’s, when she served food that made a lot of people sick. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]沙门(氏)菌;沙门菌病 Salmonella is a disease caused by bacteria in food. You can also refer to the bacteria itself as salmonella .
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