Apedia

Shine Light Shone Bright Verb 动词 Sun   [V

英语单词 shine
英美音标 英 [ʃaɪn] 美 [ʃaɪn]
中文释义 v.照耀;出色;发光;投光于;使发光
n.光泽;光辉;阳光;擦皮鞋(美);喜欢;鬼把戏(复)
英语例句 (1) The curtain was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.
(2) The sun is shinning brightly.
(3) Shine your torch into the drawer.
(4) I hate lights being shone in my face.
(5) The waxed floor had a good shine.
(6) Now her hair has taken on a healthy shine.
(7) The fete will take place on Sunday, rain or shine.
(8) Would you put a good shine on these boots?
(9) I think that dog has taken a shine to me: it follows me everywhere.
中文例句 (1) 突然窗帘拉了开来,一道强光照了进来。
(2) 今天阳光格外明媚。
(3) 你用手电筒照一下这抽屉里面。
(4) 我不喜欢灯光正对著我的脸。
(5) 打蜡地板闪闪发光。
(6) 现在她的头发呈现健康的色泽。
(7) 游园义卖会定于星期日举行,风雨无阻。
(8) 你把这些靴子好好擦一下好吗?
(9) 我想这狗已经喜欢上我了,我走到哪儿它跟到哪儿。
vocabulary简明 To shine is to give off a bright, glowing light. Your porch light shines at night, and if the sky is clear and cloudless, the moon will shine too.
vocabulary扩展 The sun and a light bulb both shine, and things that simply reflect light can be said to shine too, like a diamond ring or clean, glossy hair. In a more figurative way, people shine when they stand out for doing something extremely well: "The lead actress really shines in her role as Lady Macbeth." The Old English root of shine is scinan, which means "shed light, be radiant, or illuminate," and also "be conspicuous."
柯林斯解释
The past tense and past participle of the verb is shone, except for meaning 5 when it is shined. 过去式和过去分词形式为 shone,但义项 5 的过去式和过去分词为 shined。
1
[VERB 动词]发光;照耀 When the sun or a light shines, it gives out bright light.
  [V]
  • It is a mild morning and the sun is shining...

    这是个和煦的早晨,阳光普照。

  • A few scattered lights shone on the horizon.

    地平线上闪耀着几处星星点点的灯光。

2
[VERB 动词]把…照向;使…的光投向 If you shine a torch or other light somewhere, you point it there, so that you can see something when it is dark.
  [V n prep]
  [V n]
  • One of the men shone a torch in his face...

    其中一名男子用火把照着他的脸。

  • The container is invisible until you shine an ultraviolet light on it...

    那个柜子只有用紫外线照射才可以看见。

  • The man walked slowly towards her, shining the flashlight.

    那名男子打着手电筒,慢慢地朝她走过去。

3
[VERB 动词](因反射而)发光,发亮 Something that shines is very bright and clear because it is reflecting light.
  [V]
  [V-ing]
  • Her blue eyes shone and caught the light.

    她的蓝眼睛在光的照射下闪闪发亮。

  • ...a pair of patent shoes that shone like mirrors.

    一双如镜子般闪亮的漆皮鞋

  • ...shining aluminum machines.

    闪闪发光的铝制机器

4
[N-SING 单数名词]光亮;光泽 Something that has a shine is bright and clear because it is reflecting light.
  • This gel gives a beautiful shine to the hair...

    这种发胶会使头发看上去有亮丽的光泽。

  • The wood had been recently polished to bring back the shine.

    木头最近经过抛光又恢复了光泽。

5
[VERB 动词]擦亮;擦光;擦拭 If you shine a wooden, leather, or metal object, you make it bright by rubbing or polishing it.
  [V n]
  • Let him dust and shine the furniture...

    让他给家具除尘并把它们擦亮。

  • His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish.

    他那双黑色高筒靴被擦得光鉴照人。

6
[VERB 动词](技巧或活动方面)出色,出类拔萃 Someone who shines at a skill or activity does it extremely well.
  [V]
  • Did you shine at school?...

    你上学时成绩优秀吗?

  • He failed to shine academically.

    他的学习成绩并不出色。

7
See also:
shining
    8
    [PHRASE 短语]一见倾心;一见钟情;一眼就看上 If you say that someone has taken a shine to another person, you mean that he or she liked them very much at their first meeting.
      [V inflects]
      [INFORMAL 非正式]
    • Seems to me you've taken quite a shine to Miss Richmond.

      在我看来你对里士满小姐完全是一见钟情。

    9
    rain or shine→see:
    rain

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