Apedia

Shock N Count 可数名词 N Hair Shocked Electric Person's

英语单词 shock
英美音标 英 [ʃɒk] 美 [ʃɑːk]
中文释义 n.震惊;震动;冲击;休克
v.使震惊;使震动;使受电击
英语例句 (1) It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.
(2) His death was a great shock to us all.
(3) We must take steps to prevent shock in the patient.
(4) The violence and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.
(5) They used him to shock the others.
(6) Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.
中文例句 (1) 听说我的病很严重,我吃了一惊。
(2) 他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。
(3) 我们必须采取措施防止病人休克。
(4) 节目中的暴力场面和难听的粗话使许多观众感到震惊。
(5) 他们利用他来吓唬别人。
(6) 任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。
vocabulary简明 A shock is the uncomfortable feeling you get when an electric current passes through your body. If you stick your finger in an outlet, you'll get an unpleasant shock.
vocabulary扩展 A shock can be a jarring surprise, like the shock of getting fired. If a human body goes into a state of shock, that person is near collapse, reeling from a traumatic situation. A shock of hair refers to a bushy mass of hair on a person's head. As a verb, shock can also mean "to inflict trauma on someone else," like shocking your mom with your news or you shock your dog's electric collar every time he tries to bite you.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]震惊;惊愕;令人震惊的事 If you have a shock, something suddenly happens which is unpleasant, upsetting, or very surprising.
  • The extent of the violence came as a shock...

    暴力程度令人震惊。

  • He has never recovered from the shock of your brother's death...

    他从未从你哥哥去世的打击中恢复过来。

  • It was quite a shock to see my face on that screen!

    从那个屏幕上看到我的脸,真让人惊愕不已。

2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](身心受到的)打击,震惊 Shock is a person's emotional and physical condition when something very frightening or upsetting has happened to them.
  • The little boy was speechless with shock...

    那小男孩惊得说不出话来。

  • She's still in a state of shock.

    她仍惊魂未定。

3
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]休克 If someone is in shock, they are suffering from a serious physical condition in which their blood is not flowing round their body properly, for example because they have had a bad injury.
  [oft in N]
  • He was found beaten and in shock...

    发现他被打得休克了。

  • They escaped the blaze but were rushed to hospital suffering from shock.

    他们逃离了火海,却因休克而被迅速送往医院。

4
[VERB 动词]使震惊;使惊愕;打击 If something shocks you, it makes you feel very upset, because it involves death or suffering and because you had not expected it.
  [V n]
  • After forty years in the police force nothing much shocks me...

    在警队呆了 40 年后,我对什么都见怪不怪了。

  • Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.

    救援人员被眼前的景象惊呆了。

shocked
  • This was a nasty attack and the woman is still very shocked.

    这是一次恶意袭击,那女人仍然惊骇不已。

5
[VERB 动词](因行为粗鲁或不道德而)使不快,使气愤,使厌恶,使反感 If someone or something shocks you, it upsets or offends you because you think it is rude or morally wrong.
  [V n]
  [be V-ed]
  [V]
  • You can't shock me...

    我不会被你激怒的。

  • They were easily shocked in those days...

    在那个年代,他们动不动就对一些事情看不顺眼。

  • We were always trying to be creative and to shock.

    那时我们总是想搞点儿新意,以求惊世骇俗。

shocked
  • Don't look so shocked.

    别一脸不高兴。

6
[ADJ 形容词](通告、事件等)令人惊愕的,令人震惊的 A shock announcement or event is one which shocks people because it is unexpected.
  [ADJ n]
  [JOURNALISM 新闻]
  • ...the shock announcement that she is to resign.

    她将要辞职的惊人声明

  • ...a shock defeat.

    令人震惊的落败

7
[N-COUNT 可数名词](对经济、传统、生活方式的)冲击,撞击 A shock is something sudden and unexpected that threatens the economy, traditions, or way of life of a group of people.
  [usu with supp]
  [JOURNALISM 新闻]
  • This is the latest in a series of shocks to the Scandinavian banking system.

    这是一系列对斯堪的纳维亚银行系统的冲击中最近的一次。

  • ...the economic pain of two oil shocks.

    两次原油冲击下的经济萧条

8
[N-VAR 可变名词]冲击力 A shock is the force of something suddenly hitting or pulling something else.
  • Steel barriers can bend and absorb the shock.

    钢制栅栏可以弯曲并能吸收冲击力。

9
[N-COUNT 可数名词]触电;电击 A shock is the same as an electric shock .
    10
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]减震器 A shock is a shock absorber .
      [AM 美]
    • Do you think I need new shocks?

      你认为我需要换新的减震器吗?

    11
    [N-COUNT 可数名词]浓密的一堆(头发) A shock of hair is a very thick mass of hair on a person's head.
      [N of n]
      [WRITTEN 笔语]
    • ...a very old priest with a shock of white hair.

      满头白发、年事已高的神父

    12
    See also:
    shocking
    culture shock
    electric shock
    shell shock
      13
      [PHRASE 短语]从速严惩 A short, sharp shock is a punishment that is fairly harsh and severe but only lasts for a short time.
        [N inflects]
        [BRIT 英]

        Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

        Next card: Talented young 英 tæləntɪd] 美 tæləntɪd adj.有才能的;有天赋的 teachers hard

        Previous card: Credit n i   [v money phrase 短语 ed

        Up to card list: 17641 COCA words