英语单词 | shock |
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英美音标 | 英 [ʃɒk] 美 [ʃɑːk] |
中文释义 | n.震惊;震动;冲击;休克 v.使震惊;使震动;使受电击 |
英语例句 | (1) It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill. (2) His death was a great shock to us all. (3) We must take steps to prevent shock in the patient. (4) The violence and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers. (5) They used him to shock the others. (6) Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked. |
中文例句 | (1) 听说我的病很严重,我吃了一惊。 (2) 他的死使我们大家都大为震惊。 (3) 我们必须采取措施防止病人休克。 (4) 节目中的暴力场面和难听的粗话使许多观众感到震惊。 (5) 他们利用他来吓唬别人。 (6) 任何人碰到那根电线都会遭到严重的电击。 |
vocabulary简明 | A shock is the uncomfortable feeling you get when an electric current passes through your body. If you stick your finger in an outlet, you'll get an unpleasant shock. |
vocabulary扩展 | A shock can be a jarring surprise, like the shock of getting fired. If a human body goes into a state of shock, that person is near collapse, reeling from a traumatic situation. A shock of hair refers to a bushy mass of hair on a person's head. As a verb, shock can also mean "to inflict trauma on someone else," like shocking your mom with your news or you shock your dog's electric collar every time he tries to bite you. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]震惊;惊愕;令人震惊的事 If you have a shock, something suddenly happens which is unpleasant, upsetting, or very surprising.
2 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词](身心受到的)打击,震惊 Shock is a person's emotional and physical condition when something very frightening or upsetting has happened to them.
3 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]休克 If someone is in shock, they are suffering from a serious physical condition in which their blood is not flowing round their body properly, for example because they have had a bad injury. [oft
4 [VERB 动词]使震惊;使惊愕;打击 If something shocks you, it makes you feel very upset, because it involves death or suffering and because you had not expected it. [V n]
shocked
5 [VERB 动词](因行为粗鲁或不道德而)使不快,使气愤,使厌恶,使反感 If someone or something shocks you, it upsets or offends you because you think it is rude or morally wrong. [V n] [ [V]
shocked
6 [ADJ 形容词](通告、事件等)令人惊愕的,令人震惊的 A shock announcement or event is one which shocks people because it is unexpected. [ADJ n] [JOURNALISM 新闻]
7 [N-COUNT 可数名词](对经济、传统、生活方式的)冲击,撞击 A shock is something sudden and unexpected that threatens the economy, traditions, or way of life of a group of people. [usu with supp] [JOURNALISM 新闻]
8 [N-VAR 可变名词]冲击力 A shock is the force of something suddenly hitting or pulling something else.
9 [N-COUNT 可数名词]触电;电击 A shock is the same as an electric shock . 10 [N-COUNT 可数名词]减震器 A shock is a shock absorber . [AM 美]
11 [N-COUNT 可数名词]浓密的一堆(头发) A shock of hair is a very thick mass of hair on a person's head. [N [WRITTEN 笔语]
12 See also:shocking ;culture shock ;electric shock ;shell shock ; 13 [PHRASE 短语]从速严惩 A short, sharp shock is a punishment that is fairly harsh and severe but only lasts for a short time. [N inflects] [BRIT 英] |
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