英语单词 | sleep |
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英美音标 | 英 [sliːp] 美 [sliːp] |
中文释义 | v.睡觉 n.睡眠;睡觉 |
英语例句 | (1) I didn't sleep well last night. (2) He have to sleep by day and work by night. (3) He'd been sleeping rough for a week, in ditches and haystacks. (4) I haven't had enough sleep lately. (5) A growing child needs plenty of sleep. (6) Lack of sleep is detrimental to one's health. (7) She stirred now and again in her sleep. (8) A good sleep may help you pick up flesh. |
中文例句 | (1) 昨晚我睡不安稳。 (2) 他只好白天睡觉,晚上工作。 (3) 他在沟里和草堆里露宿了一个星期。 (4) 最近我睡眠不足。 (5) 正发育的孩子必须睡眠充足。 (6) 缺乏睡眠有害健康。 (7) 她睡觉时不时翻来覆去。 (8) 好好睡觉可以帮助你病愈后恢复体重。 |
vocabulary简明 | If you're tired, you probably need to sleep so lie down and close your eyes. When you wake up, you'll feel much better. |
vocabulary扩展 | Everyone needs sleep and most of get some at least once a day. Maybe that's why sleep is used in so many expressions. If you “sleep on it” you'll wait to make a decision until tomorrow. If you “sleep over,” you stay at someone's place for the night. A person who “lets sleeping dogs lie” knows when not to stir up trouble. If you slip into eternal sleep, you won't be needing any more naps. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]睡眠;睡觉 Sleep is the natural state of rest in which your eyes are closed, your body is inactive, and your mind does not think.
2 [VERB 动词]睡觉;睡着;入睡 When you sleep, you rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body inactive. [V] [V-ing]
3 [N-COUNT 可数名词]一段睡眠时间;一觉 A sleep is a period of sleeping. [usu sing]
4 [VERB 动词](大楼、房间等)可供(若干人)住宿,睡得下(若干人) If a building or room sleeps a particular number of people, it has beds for that number of people. [V amount] [no cont]
5 See also:sleeping ; Usage Note : There are several verbal expressions in English using the noun sleep which refer to the moment when you start to sleep. When you go to bed at night, you normally go to sleep or fall asleep. When you go to sleep, it is usually a deliberate action. He didn't want to go to sleep. You can fall asleep by accident, or at a time when you should be awake. I've seen doctors fall asleep in the operating theatre. If you have difficulty sleeping, you can say that you cannot get to sleep. Sometimes the fever prevents the child from getting to sleep. 英语中有几个用 sleep 的名词形式表示开始睡觉的动词短语。晚上上床睡觉的时候通常用 go to sleep (上床睡觉)或者 fall asleep (睡着)。go to sleep 通常指一种清醒时有意为之的行为,如:He didn't want to go to sleep (他不想上床睡觉)。fall asleep 可以指无意中睡着,或是在应该清醒的时候睡着,例如:I've seen doctors fall asleep in the operating theatre (我见过医生在手术室里睡着的情形)。假如无法入睡,可以说 cannot get to sleep,如:Sometimes the fever prevents the child from getting to sleep (有时候发烧使孩子无法入睡)。 6 [PHRASE 短语]睡着;入睡 If you cannot get to sleep, you are unable to sleep. [V inflects]
7 [PHRASE 短语]对…十分担心;为…而睡不着觉 If you say that you didn't lose any sleep over something, you mean that you did not worry about it at all. [V inflects]
8 [PHRASE 短语]好好考虑一夜;把…留待第二天再作决定 If you are trying to make a decision and you say that you will sleep on it, you mean that you will delay making a decision on it until the following day, so you have time to think about it. [V inflects] 9 [PHRASE 短语]使(尤指有病或有伤的动物)无痛苦地死去;使长眠 If a sick or injured animal is put to sleep, it is killed by a vet in a way that does not cause it pain. [V inflects]
10 to sleep rough→see: rough ;
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