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Soften   [V N Ed V Erg 及物/不及物动词 Verb 动词

英语单词 soften
英美音标 英 ['sɒfn] 美 ['sɔːfn]
中文释义 v.(使)变柔和;(使)软化
英语例句 (1) The lampshade will soften the light.
(2) Area rugs help soften the look for a cozier feel.
(3) Parters potters add water to soften the clay.
(4) Plastics will soften when exposed to heat.
中文例句 (1) 这个灯罩能使光线柔和一些。
(2) 地毯的颜色使整个风格柔和起来,带来更温暖舒适的感觉。
(3) 陶瓷工人在黏土中加入水分使它软化。
(4) 塑料适当加热就可以软化。
柯林斯解释
1
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)变软;(使)变柔软;(使)变柔和 If you soften something or if it softens, it becomes less hard, stiff, or firm.
  [V n]
  [V]
  • Soften the butter mixture in a small saucepan...

    在小平底锅里将黄油混合物化软。

  • Fry for about 4 minutes, until the onion has softened.

    煎 4 分钟左右,直到洋葱变软。

2
[VERB 动词](使)(影响等)减弱,减轻 If one thing softens the damaging effect of another thing, it makes the effect less severe.
  [V n]
  • There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.

    他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。

  • ...He could not think how to soften the blow of what he had to tell her.

    他要告诉她的事对她打击很大,但他又想不出怎么说才能减轻这种打击。

3
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)(态度等)缓和 If you soften your position, if your position softens, or if you soften, you become more sympathetic and less hostile or critical towards someone or something.
  [V n]
  [V]
  • The letter shows no sign that the Americans have softened their position...

    信里没有任何迹象表明美国人的态度已有所缓和。

  • His party's policy has softened a lot in recent years...

    他所在的政党近些年的政策已经变得温和多了。

  • Livy felt herself soften towards Caroline.

    莉薇觉得自己对卡罗琳的态度变温和了。

4
[V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)变温和;(使)和蔼 If your voice or expression softens or if you soften it, it becomes much more gentle and friendly.
  [V]
  [V n]
  • All at once, Mick's serious expression softened into a grin...

    米克严肃的表情一下子变成了笑脸。

  • She did not smile or soften her voice.

    她没有笑,声音也没有温和起来。

5
[VERB 动词]使(灯光、颜色、声音等)减弱;使变柔和 If you soften something such as light, a colour, or a sound, you make it less bright or harsh.
  [V n]
  • We wanted to soften the light without destroying the overall effect of space...

    我们希望在不破坏整体空间效果的同时,使灯光柔和一些。

  • Stark concrete walls have been softened by a show of fresh flowers.

    鲜花摆上之后,突兀的混凝土墙便显得柔和起来。

6
[VERB 动词]使(皮肤)变得光滑柔软 Something that softens your skin makes it very smooth and pleasant to touch.
  [V n]
  • ...products designed to moisturize and soften the skin.

    使肌肤滋润柔滑的产品

相关词组:
soften up

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