| 英语单词 | spiral |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 ['spaɪrəl] 美 ['spaɪrəl] |
| 中文释义 | n.螺旋;螺旋形之物;不断恶化、增加或减少 v.螺旋移动;盘旋上升;不断恶化、增加或减少 adj.螺旋形的;盘旋的 |
| 英语例句 | (1) Society invariably moves forward in a spiral. (2) This caused a downward spiral into depression. (3) The smoke spiraled upwards. (4) Prices are still spiralling. (5) Their profits began to spiral down disastrously. (6) A snails shell is spiral in form. (7) Her hair was styled into a cascade of spiral curls. (8) The steam travels in spiral paths. (9) The light house has spiral stairs leading to the top. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 社会的运动总是采取螺旋形前进的。 (2) 这使经济下滑恶化为经济萧条。 (3) 那股烟袅袅上升。 (4) 价格仍然在急剧上涨。 (5) 他们的利润开始螺旋形地急剧下降。 (6) 蜗牛的外壳形状是螺旋形的。 (7) 她的头发被做成了瀑布般的螺旋形鬈发。 (8) 蒸汽是盘旋上升的。 (9) 塔有个盘旋上升通向塔顶的梯子。 |
| vocabulary简明 | A spiral is a coil or curl, like the shape of a piece of hair wound around your finger, a Slinky toy, or a corkscrew. |
| vocabulary扩展 | A curve forming a series of circles that become gradually larger or smaller is one kind of spiral. You can also use the word as a verb when something moves in a spiral shape: "Then the wind died and I watched my kite spiral down to the ground." The origin of spiral is the Medieval Latin spiralis, which means "winding or coiling," from a Greek root: speira, "coil, twist, or wreath." |
| 柯林斯解释 | in AM, use 美国英语用 spiraling, spiraled 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]螺旋(形) A spiral is a shape which winds round and round, with each curve above or outside the previous one. [ADJ n]
2 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)盘旋着生长(或移动) If something spirals or is spiralled somewhere, it grows or moves in a spiral curve. [V adv/prep] [V n] [Also V] [with supp]
3 [VERB 动词](数量、水平)急遽增长 If an amount or level spirals, it rises quickly and at an increasing rate. [V] [V -ing] [V adv/prep]
4 [VERB 动词](数量、水平)急遽变化 If an amount or level spirals downwards, it falls quickly and at an increasing rate. [V adv/prep]
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