英语单词 | stem |
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英美音标 | 英 [stem] 美 [stem] |
中文释义 | n.柄;茎;干;船首 vi.起源于 vt.抽去 ... 的梗;给 ... 装柄;逆 ... 而行;阻止,遏制 |
英语例句 | (1) Don't eat the stem of a mushroom. (2) This is a plant stem that has been pithed. (3) Crime and punishment grow out of one stem. (4) She bought some roses with long stems. (5) The liner has been refitted from stem to stern. (6) Your errors stem all from your carelessness. (7) Our ship stemmed on against the current. |
中文例句 | (1) 不要吃蘑菇的梗。 (2) 这是一根已经除去木髓的植物的茎。 (3) 罪与罚本是同茎生。 (4) 她买了一些枝干很长的玫瑰花。 (5) 那艘班轮已经全面整修。 (6) 你犯的错误全都是由于你的粗心。 (7) 我们的船逆流而上。 |
vocabulary简明 | Sometimes stem means to originate; other times it means to stop something at its source. You stem the flow of a river, but you can also observe that a river’s flow stems from a spring. |
vocabulary扩展 | To remember stem’s meaning think of the stem of a plant––it’s where a plant begins but also where you pluck it from the ground. Once teachers realized that the students’ anger stemmed from the overload of homework, they stemmed the rebellion’s tide. |
柯林斯解释 | 1 [VERB 动词]起源于;来自;由…造成 If a condition or problem stems from something, it was caused originally by that thing. [V
2 [VERB 动词]阻止;遏制;制止 If you stem something, you stop it spreading, increasing, or continuing. [V n] [FORMAL 正式]
3 [N-COUNT 可数名词](植物的)秆,茎,梗 The stem of a plant is the thin, upright part on which the flowers and leaves grow.
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词](酒杯的)颈,柄脚 The stem of a wine glass is the long thin part which connects the bowl to the base. 5 [N-COUNT 可数名词](烟斗)柄 The stem of a pipe is the long thin part through which smoke is sucked.
6 [N-COUNT 可数名词](语法中的)词干 In grammar, the stem of a word is the main part of it, which does not change when the ending changes. 7 [PHRASE 短语]从船首到船尾 If something happens from stem to stern on a boat, it involves the whole of the boat. [usu PHR after v]
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