vocabulary扩展 |
Stretch is a word that has many great usages. The sense of extending one’s limbs came about circa 1200. Four hundred years later brought the phrase "stretch your legs," meaning take a walk. Don’t walk too vigorously, though, or you could stretch a muscle. The word can also be used as a noun, meaning an expanse, as in, "Looking toward the horizon, the thirsty man saw an endless stretch of sand." |
柯林斯解释 |
1 [VERB 动词]延伸;绵延 Something that stretches over an area or distance covers or exists in the whole of that area or distance. [V prep/adv] [V n] [no cont] The procession stretched for several miles... 游行队伍长达数英里。 He had burns that stretched from his neck to his hips. 他从脖子到臀部均被烧伤。 ...an artificial reef stretching the length of the coast. 沿着海岸延伸的人造暗礁
2 [N-COUNT 可数名词]一片;一泓;一段 A stretch of road, water, or land is a length or area of it. It's a very dangerous stretch of road... 这是一段非常危险的路。 This stretch of Lost River was broader and deeper. 洛斯特里弗的这片水域又宽又深。 ...a long stretch of beach with fine white sand. 沙粒又细又白的一大片海滩
3 [VERB 动词]伸展;舒展 When you stretch, you put your arms or legs out straight and tighten your muscles. He yawned and stretched... 他打了个呵欠,伸了伸懒腰。 Try stretching your legs and pulling your toes upwards... 试着双腿伸直并且向上拉伸脚趾。 She arched her back and stretched herself. 她弓起背,舒展身体。 - Stretch is also a noun.
4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]一段时间 A stretch of time is a period of time. He was fluent in French, having spent stretches of time in Southern France. 他曾在法国南部呆过一段时间,法语流利。 ...after an 18-month stretch in the army... 在部队生活了 18 个月后 He would study for eight to ten hours at a stretch. 他会一口气学习 8 到 10 个小时。
5 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)延续;(使)持续 If an event or activity stretches or is stretched into a further period of time, it continues into that period, which is later than expected. [V into/to n] [be V-ed into/to n] 6 [VERB 动词](从一个时间)持续(至另一个时间) If something stretches from one time to another, it begins at the first time and ends at the second, which is longer than expected. 7 [VERB 动词]包括;涉及;囊括 If a group of things stretch from one type of thing to another, the group includes a wide range of things. 8 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](把…)拉长;(把…)撑大;(把…)拉细 When something soft or elastic stretches or is stretched, it becomes longer or bigger as well as thinner, usually because it is pulled. The cables are designed not to stretch... 该电缆不能拉伸。 Ease the pastry into the corners of the tin, making sure you don't stretch it. 将油酥面团小心地移至烤盘的各角,注意不要把它拉长。
9 [ADJ 形容词](织物)有弹性的,有弹力的 Stretch fabric is soft and elastic and stretches easily. 10 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)延长使用;节俭地使用 If you stretch an amount of something or if it stretches, you make it last longer than it usually would by being careful and not wasting any of it. 11 [VERB 动词]刚能够节约下来(或支付) If your resources can stretch to something, you can just afford to do it. She suggested to me that I might like to start regular savings and I said Well, I don't know whether I can stretch to that. 她建议我可以开始定期存钱,我说我还不知道钱是不是够花呢。
12 [VERB 动词]耗尽,竭尽(财力或物力) If something stretches your money or resources, it uses them up so you have hardly enough for your needs. The drought there is stretching American resources... 那里的旱灾正在耗尽美国的财力物力。 Public expenditure was being stretched to the limit by having to support 3 million unemployed people. 因为要救济 300 万失业人口,公共支出即将被耗尽。
13 [VERB 动词]使竭尽所能;使全力以赴;使拿出全部本领 If you say that a job or task stretches you, you mean that you like it because it makes you work hard and use all your energy and skills so that you do not become bored or achieve less than you should. [V pron-refl] [V n] [approval] I'm trying to move on and stretch myself with something different... 我正想换工作,想尝试点不一样的事情来挑战一下自己。 They criticised the quality of teaching, claiming pupils were not stretched enough. 他们批评教学质量太差,声称没有使学生们发挥出潜质。
14 [PHRASE 短语](通常指为够到某东西而)尽量伸长手臂 If you are at full stretch, your arm is straight and extended as far as possible, usually because you are trying to reach something that is almost too far away. 15 [PHRASE 短语]竭尽全力;全力以赴 If you are at full stretch, you are using the maximum amount of effort or energy. 16 [PHRASE 短语]任凭怎么想也(不);再怎么说也(不) If you say that something is not true or possible by any stretch of the imagination, you are emphasizing that it is completely untrue or absolutely impossible. 17 [PHRASE 短语](久坐之后)散散步,活动活动腿脚 If you stretch your legs, you go for a short walk, usually after you have been sitting down for a long time. 18 [PHRASE 短语]牵强附会;勉强说得过去 If you stretch a point, you describe something in a way which is not accurate, although it may be partly true. |