英语单词 | survey |
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英美音标 | 英 ['sɜːveɪ] 美 ['sɜːrveɪ] |
中文释义 | n.问卷;测量;调查;纵览;视察 v.调查;审视;研究;测量;勘定;环视 |
英语例句 | (1) A recent survey of public opinions shows that most people are worried about the increasing crime. (2) The surveyor made a survey of the land. (3) After much delay, the results of the survey were published. (4) From the top of the hill you can have a survey of the whole city. (5) Ali was his principal attendant during this nocturnal survey. (6) They surveyed the damage inflicted by the storm. (7) She surveyed me haughtily over the top of her glasses. (8) For this book, the author has surveyed recent developments in linguistics. (9) The work of surveying and determining the frontier of all the cities and districts went on smoothly. (10) They sadly surveyed the scene before them. |
中文例句 | (1) 一份最近的民意调查表明,大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑。 (2) 测量员对土地进行了测量。 (3) 耽搁多时之后,调查结果终于公布了。 (4) 从山顶上你可以俯瞰整个城市。 (5) 阿里陪着他作这次夜间视察。 (6) 他们调查了暴风雨造成的损失。 (7) 她傲慢地从眼镜的上方审视我。 (8) 为了写这本书,作者研究了语言学目前的发展情况。 (9) 我省重新勘定各市、区边界的工作进展顺利。 (10) 他们悲伤地环视眼前的情景。 |
vocabulary简明 | The verb survey means to look something over. When you buy your first home, it's a pleasure to stand on the porch and survey your property. |
vocabulary扩展 | Survey has several meanings, all of which come from Medieval Latin and Anglo words for looking over. As a noun, survey can mean a detailed study of something, but it also means a short summary with a broad view. A survey course gives an overview of a particular subject area, but doesn't make you an expert. Survey is also a verb. If you survey an area hit by an earthquake, you look closely at it to measure the damage. |
柯林斯解释 | The noun is pronounced /'səːveɪ/. The verb is pronounced /sə'veɪ/, and can also be pronounced /'səːveɪ/ in meanings 2 and 6. 名词读作 /'səːveɪ/。动词读作 /sə'veɪ/。义项2和义项5亦可读作 /'səːveɪ/。 1 [N-COUNT 可数名词]调查;民意调查;民意测验 If you carry out a survey, you try to find out detailed information about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.
2 [VERB 动词]调查;对…作民意调查;对…进行民意测验 If you survey a number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions. [V n] [V-ed]
3 [VERB 动词]总体研究;审视;全面观察 If you survey something, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully. [V n]
4 [N-SING 单数名词]概览;概述 If you give something a brief survey or a quick survey, you look at or consider all of it quickly, but not in detail. [with supp]
5 [N-COUNT 可数名词]测量;勘测;测绘 If someone carries out a survey of an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
6 [VERB 动词]测量;勘测;测绘 If someone surveys an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it. [V n]
surveying
7 [N-COUNT 可数名词](通常指为欲购房者作的)房屋鉴定 A survey is a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it. [mainly BRIT 主英]
in AM, use 美国英语用 inspection 8 [VERB 动词]对(建筑物)进行评估;鉴定;检查 If someone surveys a house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it. [V n] [mainly BRIT 主英]
in AM, use 美国英语用 inspect surveying
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