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Survivor N Count 可数名词 Plane Crash Horrible   [Oft N

英语单词 survivor
英美音标 英 [sə'vaɪvə(r)] 美 [sər'vaɪvər]
中文释义 n.幸存者
英语例句 (1) There was only one survivor from the plane crash.
中文例句 (1) 这次飞机失事只有一个幸存者。
vocabulary简明 A survivor is someone who hasn't died: the word is used often about people who have been through a horrible experience, like a plane crash.
vocabulary扩展 Cancer survivors and Holocaust survivors have one thing in common: they lived through horrible ordeals and are still with us. The TV show "Survivor" made this word feel a little less weighty, but it still packs a punch. Anytime something horrible happens — like a car crash or an epidemic — you'll hear about the survivors. Some survivors may feel they are just lucky, but many survivors take pride in being strong enough to survive.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]幸存者;生还者;幸免于难者 A survivor of a disaster, accident, or illness is someone who continues to live afterwards in spite of coming close to death.
  [oft N of n]
  • Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.

    官方说这次飞机失事无一人生还。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]遭遇过(不幸经历)的人;经受过(苦难)的人 A survivor of a very unpleasant experience is a person who has had such an experience, and who is still affected by it.
  [oft N of n]
  • This book is written with survivors of child sexual abuse in mind.

    这本书关注的是童年时遭受过性骚扰的人。

3
[N-COUNT 可数名词](死者的)尚在世的家人;遗属 A person's survivors are the members of their family who continue to live after they have died.
  [usu pl]
  [AM 美]
  • The compensation bill offers the miners or their survivors as much as $100,000 apiece.

    这笔补偿金能向矿工或遇难矿工的家属每人赔偿100,000美元。

4
[N-COUNT 可数名词]能在艰苦环境中生存的人;挺过困难者 If you describe someone as a survivor, you approve of the fact that they are able to carry on with their life even though they experience many difficulties.
  [approval]
  • Above all Susie is a great survivor, with a bright, indomitable spirit.

    总之,苏茜不畏艰难,开朗乐观、不屈不挠。

5
[N-COUNT 可数名词]活到现在的人;留存至今的事物 If you describe a person or thing as a survivor from an earlier period, you mean that they are still present or available, but other people or things from that period have died or disappeared.
  [oft N from n]
  • Rafferty was the sole survivor from the successful Ireland team of 1988.

    拉弗蒂是 1988 年红极一时的爱尔兰队硕果仅存的球员。

  • ...a black 1950 Cyclops, which is the only known survivor of 30 test cars built by Rover.

    路虎制造的 30 辆试验车中目前仅存且为人所知的就是一辆 1950 年的黑色 Cyclops 遥控机械排爆车。

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