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Symptom Cold S Result Confuse Breaking N Count 可数名词

英语单词 symptom
英美音标 英 ['sɪmptəm] 美 ['sɪmptəm]
中文释义 n.症状;征兆
英语例句 (1) Cigarettes can aggravate the symptoms of a cold.
(2) The doctor made his diagnosis after studying the patient's symptoms.
(3) Fever is a symptom of many illnesses.
中文例句 (1) 抽烟会加重感冒症状。
(2) 医生研究病人的症状后, 作出诊断。
(3) 发烧是许多疾病的症兆。
vocabulary简明 A symptom is the result or byproduct of something else—specifically, the result we use to prove that that other thing exists. Simple example: a cough is a symptom of a cold. We know we have a cold because we have the symptom, a cough.
vocabulary扩展 Don't confuse the symptom with the cause. Even when the symptom is worse than the cause, don't be tempted to confuse them. Fever, sneezing, achiness: all of these are symptom of a cold. But they are not the cold. They are symptoms of it. Relationship experts argue over whether "cheating” is the cause of unhappiness or the symptom. In other words, do people think about breaking up because of cheating, or do they cheat because they're thinking about breaking up.
柯林斯解释
1
[N-COUNT 可数名词]症状 A symptom of an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
  • One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.

    精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。

  • ...patients with flu symptoms...

    有流感症状的病人

  • If the symptoms persist, it is important to go to your doctor.

    如果这些症状持续存在,一定要去看医生。

2
[N-COUNT 可数名词]征候;征兆 A symptom of a bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.
  [oft N of n]
  • Your problem with keeping boyfriends is just a symptom of a larger problem: making and keeping friends...

    你在维系同男友的关系时遭遇的困难暴露了一个更大的问题:如何结交朋友和维持友谊。

  • The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.

    这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。

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