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Trash Garbage People Rubbish Waste N   [Informal 非正式

英语单词 trash
英美音标 英 [træʃ] 美 [træʃ]
中文释义 n.废物;垃圾
vt.废弃;捣毁;擦去
vi.捣毁
英语例句 (1) The doctors eliminated trash from his body.
(2) I no longer consider people on welfare white trash.
(3) Please take the trash to the garbage can.
(4) People shouldn't dump trash on public land.
(5) Permanent white trash can do great damage to the environment.
(6) He thinks most modern artis trash.
(7) Trash that old thing and buy a new one.
(8) You should trash those silly ideas as soon as possible.
(9) The store windows were trashed.
(10) The marching turned to trashing.
中文例句 (1) 医生们帮他排除体内废物。
(2) 我不再认为靠福利救济的人是白人当中的废物。
(3) 请将垃圾拿到垃圾筒去。
(4) 人们不应在公共场所倾倒垃圾。
(5) 这些不能降解的白色垃圾对环境造成危害很大。
(6) 他认为现代艺术大都是糟粕.
(7) 扔掉老的再买一个新的吧。
(8) 你应该尽快丢掉那些糊涂想法。
(9) 商店橱窗被打碎了。
(10) 游行队伍开始动手捣毁东西了。
vocabulary简明 Trash is rubbish or garbage — it's the stuff that gets thrown away. Your town might organize a clean-up day each year when people pick up trash in parks and neighborhoods.
vocabulary扩展 Trash is dirty, worthless, leftover debris. Fittingly, the word is also a terribly derogatory term for useless, low-status people: "I should've known you were nothing but trash." And to trash talk is to brutally criticize or gossip about someone. You can even use trash as a verb, to mean "throw away," as in, "I'm going to trash this trash in that trash can over there."
柯林斯解释
1
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]垃圾;废物 Trash consists of unwanted things or waste material such as used paper, empty containers and bottles, and waste food.
  [also the N]
  [AM 美]
  • The yards are overgrown and cluttered with trash

    院子里杂草丛生,垃圾成堆。

  • Mowing lawns and taking out the trash are jobs for the tenant.

    刈剪草坪、倒掉垃圾是房客该做的事。

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 rubbish
2
[N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]毫无价值的东西;拙劣的作品 If you say that something such as a book, painting, or film is trash, you mean that it is of very poor quality.
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • Pop music doesn't have to be trash, it can be art...

    流行音乐不必非得是垃圾,也可以是艺术。

  • Don't read that awful trash.

    不要读那本拙劣的垃圾之作。

3
[VERB 动词](故意)损坏,捣毁,糟蹋 If someone trashes a place or vehicle, they deliberately destroy it or make it very dirty.
  [V n]
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • Would they trash the place when the party was over?...

    聚会结束时他们会把这地方搞得一团糟吗?

  • The building had been trashed and its electricity supply cut.

    那栋楼遭到打砸,电被切断。

4
[VERB 动词]痛贬;贬损 If you trash people or their ideas, you criticize them very strongly and say that they are worthless.
  [V n]
  [mainly AM 主美]
  [INFORMAL 非正式]
  • People asked why the candidates spent so much time trashing each other.

    人们问为什么候选人花这么多时间互相贬损。

5
See also:
white trash
    Usage Note :

    In American English, the words trash and garbage are most commonly used to refer to waste material that is thrown away. …the smell of rotting garbage… She threw the bottle into the trash. In British English, rubbish is the usual word. Trash and garbage are sometimes used in British English, but only informally and metaphorically. I don't have to listen to this garbage… The book was trash.

    在美国英语中,trash 与 garbage 最常用于表示被丢弃的废物:the smell of rotting garbage (腐烂垃圾的臭味),She threw the bottle into the trash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。英国英语中则通常用rubbish。trash 与 garbage 有时亦用于英国英语中,但仅限于非正式语体或比喻用法:I don't have to listen to this garbage (我不需要听这些废话),The book was trash (那本书简直是垃圾)。

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