Question

trial n.审讯；试验；试用；尝试；预赛或选拔赛；讨厌的事；惹麻烦的人v.测试 (1) 审讯期间他吃尽了苦头。(2) 飞行员正在驾驶一架新式喷气机作试验飞行。(3) 她同意试用我一段时间。(4) 尝试和失败同是学识之源。(5) 他们在第十五次尝试时获得了成功。(6) 眼睛瞎对他来说是非常麻烦的事。(7) 那孩子真让他父母烦得够呛。 A trial is also a court hearing to legally determine the result of a particular case. If your cousin is arrested for stealing her neighbor's dog, she may be put on trial. This term can also be used more generically, especially to talk about something being tried in the court of public opinion. The fate of music education is on trial in many school districts facing budget cuts.

Accepted Answer

英 ['traɪəl] 美 ['traɪəl] (1) He went through hell during the trial.(2) The flier is flying a new-type jet plane on trial.(3) She agreed to employ me for a trial period.(4) Trial and error is the source of our knowledge.(5) They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial.(6) His blindness is a great trial to him.(7) The child was a trial to his parents. When you run a series of tests on something, it's called a trial. If you invent a computer game and want to run it through a trial before releasing it, you might hire a bunch of teenagers to play it. 1[N-VAR 可变名词]审讯；审理；审判 A trial is a formal meeting in a law court, at which a judge and jury listen to evidence and decide whether a person is guilty of a crime. New evidence showed the police lied at the trial...新的证据表明警方在审讯时撒了谎。He's awaiting trial in a military court on charges of plotting against the state...他因被控密谋颠覆国家正等待军事法庭的审判。They believed that his case would never come to trial.他们认为他的讼案根本不会开庭审理。2[N-VAR 可变名词]试验；试用 A trial is an experiment in which you test something by using it or doing it for a period of time to see how well it works. If something is on trial, it is being tested in this way. They have been treated with this drug in clinical trials...他们已在临床试验中接受过这种药物的治疗。I took the car out for a trial on the roads…我开车上路试驾了一下。The robots have been on trial for the past year...这些机器人过去一年都在试用当中。We plan to release a prototype this autumn for trial in hospitals.我们计划今年秋天在各医院推出一个模型进行试验。3[N-COUNT 可数名词](人员的)试用，试用期 If someone gives you a trial for a job, or if you are on trial, you do the job for a short period of time to see if you are suitable for it.   [usu sing]He had just given a trial to a young woman who said she had previous experience...他刚给了一位声称自己有从业经验的年轻女子一次试用机会。The 26-year old fullback has been on trial at the club for ten days.那位 26 岁的后卫已经在该俱乐部试用 10 天了。4[N-COUNT 可数名词]磨难；痛苦；麻烦 If you refer to the trials of a situation, you mean the unpleasant things that you experience in it.   [usu pl]...the trials of adolescence.青春期的苦恼5[N-COUNT 可数名词]预赛；选拔赛；测试赛 In some sports or outdoor activities, trials are a series of contests that test a competitor's skill and ability.   [usu pl]He has been riding in horse trials for less than a year.他参加赛马选拔赛还不到一年。...Dovedale Sheepdog Trials.达夫谷牧羊犬测试赛6[PHRASE 短语]通过反复试验；经过不断摸索 If you do something by trial and error, you try several different methods of doing it until you find the method that works properly.   [oft by/through PHR]Many drugs were found by trial and error...很多药物都是通过反复试验才发现的。She feels that raising her children has been a matter of trial and error.她感到抚养孩子就像是摸着石头过河。7[PHRASE 短语]在受审中 If someone is on trial, they are being tried in a court of law.   [v-link PHR]He is currently on trial accused of serious drugs charges...他目前正因严重的毒品控罪而受审。He will go on trial later this month charged with murder…他将因谋杀罪名在本月晚些时候出庭受审。Two skinheads were put on trial for those murders last week.上周两个光头党成员因为那几宗谋杀案而被带上法庭受审。8[PHRASE 短语]在测试中；在考察中；在考验中 If you say that someone or something is on trial, you mean that they are in a situation where people are observing them to see whether they succeed or fail.   [v-link PHR]The President will be drawn into a damaging battle in which his credentials will be on trial.总统将被卷入一场造成负面影响的争斗中，他的资格会因此受到考验。9[PHRASE 短语]受审判 If someone stands trial, they are tried in court for a crime they are accused of.   [V inflects]He was found to be mentally unfit to stand trial…他被判定精神状况不宜接受审判。Five people are to stand trial for murder.将有 5 个人因涉嫌谋杀受到审判。

英语单词	trial
英美音标	英 ['traɪəl] 美 ['traɪəl]
中文释义	n.审讯；试验；试用；尝试；预赛或选拔赛；讨厌的事；惹麻烦的人 v.测试
英语例句	(1) He went through hell during the trial. (2) The flier is flying a new-type jet plane on trial. (3) She agreed to employ me for a trial period. (4) Trial and error is the source of our knowledge. (5) They succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth trial. (6) His blindness is a great trial to him. (7) The child was a trial to his parents.
中文例句	(1) 审讯期间他吃尽了苦头。 (2) 飞行员正在驾驶一架新式喷气机作试验飞行。 (3) 她同意试用我一段时间。 (4) 尝试和失败同是学识之源。 (5) 他们在第十五次尝试时获得了成功。 (6) 眼睛瞎对他来说是非常麻烦的事。 (7) 那孩子真让他父母烦得够呛。
vocabulary简明	When you run a series of tests on something, it's called a trial. If you invent a computer game and want to run it through a trial before releasing it, you might hire a bunch of teenagers to play it.
vocabulary扩展	A trial is also a court hearing to legally determine the result of a particular case. If your cousin is arrested for stealing her neighbor's dog, she may be put on trial. This term can also be used more generically, especially to talk about something being tried in the court of public opinion. The fate of music education is on trial in many school districts facing budget cuts.
柯林斯解释	1 [N-VAR 可变名词]审讯；审理；审判 A trial is a formal meeting in a law court, at which a judge and jury listen to evidence and decide whether a person is guilty of a crime. New evidence showed the police lied at the trial... 新的证据表明警方在审讯时撒了谎。 He's awaiting trial in a military court on charges of plotting against the state... 他因被控密谋颠覆国家正等待军事法庭的审判。 They believed that his case would never come to trial. 他们认为他的讼案根本不会开庭审理。 2 [N-VAR 可变名词]试验；试用 A trial is an experiment in which you test something by using it or doing it for a period of time to see how well it works. If something is on trial, it is being tested in this way. They have been treated with this drug in clinical trials... 他们已在临床试验中接受过这种药物的治疗。 I took the car out for a trial on the roads… 我开车上路试驾了一下。 The robots have been on trial for the past year... 这些机器人过去一年都在试用当中。 We plan to release a prototype this autumn for trial in hospitals. 我们计划今年秋天在各医院推出一个模型进行试验。 3 [N-COUNT 可数名词](人员的)试用，试用期 If someone gives you a trial for a job, or if you are on trial, you do the job for a short period of time to see if you are suitable for it. [usu sing] He had just given a trial to a young woman who said she had previous experience... 他刚给了一位声称自己有从业经验的年轻女子一次试用机会。 The 26-year old fullback has been on trial at the club for ten days. 那位 26 岁的后卫已经在该俱乐部试用 10 天了。 4 [N-COUNT 可数名词]磨难；痛苦；麻烦 If you refer to the trials of a situation, you mean the unpleasant things that you experience in it. [usu pl] ...the trials of adolescence. 青春期的苦恼 5 [N-COUNT 可数名词]预赛；选拔赛；测试赛 In some sports or outdoor activities, trials are a series of contests that test a competitor's skill and ability. [usu pl] He has been riding in horse trials for less than a year. 他参加赛马选拔赛还不到一年。 ...Dovedale Sheepdog Trials. 达夫谷牧羊犬测试赛 6 [PHRASE 短语]通过反复试验；经过不断摸索 If you do something by trial and error, you try several different methods of doing it until you find the method that works properly. [oft by/through PHR] Many drugs were found by trial and error... 很多药物都是通过反复试验才发现的。 She feels that raising her children has been a matter of trial and error. 她感到抚养孩子就像是摸着石头过河。 7 [PHRASE 短语]在受审中 If someone is on trial, they are being tried in a court of law. [v-link PHR] He is currently on trial accused of serious drugs charges... 他目前正因严重的毒品控罪而受审。 He will go on trial later this month charged with murder… 他将因谋杀罪名在本月晚些时候出庭受审。 Two skinheads were put on trial for those murders last week. 上周两个光头党成员因为那几宗谋杀案而被带上法庭受审。 8 [PHRASE 短语]在测试中；在考察中；在考验中 If you say that someone or something is on trial, you mean that they are in a situation where people are observing them to see whether they succeed or fail. [v-link PHR] The President will be drawn into a damaging battle in which his credentials will be on trial. 总统将被卷入一场造成负面影响的争斗中，他的资格会因此受到考验。 9 [PHRASE 短语]受审判 If someone stands trial, they are tried in court for a crime they are accused of. [V inflects] He was found to be mentally unfit to stand trial… 他被判定精神状况不宜接受审判。 Five people are to stand trial for murder. 将有 5 个人因涉嫌谋杀受到审判。

Trial Court Phrase 短语 N Count 可数名词 [Usu Phr