Question

understand v.懂得；明白；理解；认识到；听说；获悉 (1) 他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。(2) 我不明白你在说什么。(3) 如果你不会做这件事的话，我可以理解。(4) 我不完全理解他离开的理由。(5) 我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。(6) 我听说你现在已结婚了。(7) 我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。 The goal of most education is to help students understand how the world works: history, math, English, music, science, and art are all complicated subjects that you need to practice and think about before you can really understand them. Understanding requires knowledge and thought. Another kind of understanding is like sympathy. For example, you might not approve of stealing, but you could understand why a guy would steal to feed his family.

Accepted Answer

英 [ˌʌndə'stænd] 美 [ˌʌndər'stænd] (1) He is trying his best to understand his meaning.(2) I don't understand what you're talking about.(3) If you can't do it, I will understand.(4) I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving.(5) I understand that you will be moving here soon.(6) I understand that you are now married.(7) We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export. To understand something is to comprehend or get it. The more we learn, the more we understand. 1[VERB 动词]理解；明白；听懂 If you understand someone or understand what they are saying, you know what they mean.   [V n]  [V wh]  [make pron-refl V-ed]  [no cont]I think you heard and also understand me...我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。Rusty nodded as though she understood the old woman...拉斯蒂点点头，好像听懂了那位老妇人的话似的。I don't understand what you are talking about...我不明白你在说什么。He was speaking poor English, trying to make himself understood.他的英语说得很差，努力想让别人明白他的意思。2[VERB 动词]懂（某种语言） If you understand a language, you know what someone is saying when they are speaking that language.   [V n]  [no cont]I couldn't read or understand a word of Yiddish, so I asked him to translate.我根本不懂意第绪语，所以请他来翻译。3[VERB 动词]理解（某人） To understand someone means to know how they feel and why they behave in the way that they do.   [V n]  [V wh]  [no cont]It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend...要是有个真正理解我的人、有个朋友就好了。Trish had not exactly understood his feelings...特里希并没有完全理解他的感受。She understands why I get tired and grumpy.她理解我为什么累、为什么爱发火。4[VERB 动词]知道，明白，了解（所发生的事及其原因） You say that you understand something when you know why or how it happens.   [V wh]  [V n]  [no cont]They are too young to understand what is going on...他们还太小，不明白发生了什么事。She didn't understand why the TV was kept out of reach of the patients...她不明白为什么病人不能看电视。In the effort to understand AIDS, attention is moving from the virus to the immune system.为了解艾滋病，人们的注意力从艾滋病病毒转向了免疫系统。5[VERB 动词]听说；获悉；了解 If you understand that something is the case, you think it is true because you have heard or read that it is. You can say that something is understood to be the case to mean that people generally think it is true.   [V that]  [V it]  [be V-ed to-inf]  [it be V-ed that/to-inf]  [no cont]We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album...我们听说她正在录音棚录制她的第二张专辑。I understand you've heard about David...我知道你们已经听说了戴维的事了。As I understand it, you came round the corner by the cricket field and there was the man in the road...据我了解，你沿板球场边来到拐角处，那个男的挡住了你的去路。The management is understood to be very unwilling to agree to this request...据了解，管理层很不乐意答应这项要求。It is understood that the veteran reporter had a heart attack.据悉，那位资深记者心脏病发作。6[PHRASE 短语]获悉，间接得知 If someone is given to understand that something is the case, it is communicated to them that it is the case, usually without them being told directly.   [give inflects]I am given to understand that he was swearing throughout the game at our fans.我得知整场比赛中他一直冲着我方球迷骂个不停。7[CONVENTION 惯用语]明白吗？懂了没有？ You can use understand in expressions like do you understand? or is that understood? after you have told someone what you want, to make sure that they have understood you and will obey you. You do not hit my grandchildren, do you understand?...你不准打我的孙子孙女，明白吗？I don't need it, understand?...我不需要，懂吗？I don't want to hear another word about it. Is that understood, Emma?关于此事我不想再听到一个字，明白吗，埃玛？

英语单词	understand
英美音标	英 [ˌʌndə'stænd] 美 [ˌʌndər'stænd]
中文释义	v.懂得；明白；理解；认识到；听说；获悉
英语例句	(1) He is trying his best to understand his meaning. (2) I don't understand what you're talking about. (3) If you can't do it, I will understand. (4) I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving. (5) I understand that you will be moving here soon. (6) I understand that you are now married. (7) We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export.
中文例句	(1) 他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。 (2) 我不明白你在说什么。 (3) 如果你不会做这件事的话，我可以理解。 (4) 我不完全理解他离开的理由。 (5) 我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。 (6) 我听说你现在已结婚了。 (7) 我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。
vocabulary简明	To understand something is to comprehend or get it. The more we learn, the more we understand.
vocabulary扩展	The goal of most education is to help students understand how the world works: history, math, English, music, science, and art are all complicated subjects that you need to practice and think about before you can really understand them. Understanding requires knowledge and thought. Another kind of understanding is like sympathy. For example, you might not approve of stealing, but you could understand why a guy would steal to feed his family.
柯林斯解释	1 [VERB 动词]理解；明白；听懂 If you understand someone or understand what they are saying, you know what they mean. [V n] [V wh] [make pron-refl V-ed] [no cont] I think you heard and also understand me... 我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。 Rusty nodded as though she understood the old woman... 拉斯蒂点点头，好像听懂了那位老妇人的话似的。 I don't understand what you are talking about... 我不明白你在说什么。 He was speaking poor English, trying to make himself understood. 他的英语说得很差，努力想让别人明白他的意思。 2 [VERB 动词]懂（某种语言） If you understand a language, you know what someone is saying when they are speaking that language. [V n] [no cont] I couldn't read or understand a word of Yiddish, so I asked him to translate. 我根本不懂意第绪语，所以请他来翻译。 3 [VERB 动词]理解（某人） To understand someone means to know how they feel and why they behave in the way that they do. [V n] [V wh] [no cont] It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend... 要是有个真正理解我的人、有个朋友就好了。 Trish had not exactly understood his feelings... 特里希并没有完全理解他的感受。 She understands why I get tired and grumpy. 她理解我为什么累、为什么爱发火。 4 [VERB 动词]知道，明白，了解（所发生的事及其原因） You say that you understand something when you know why or how it happens. [V wh] [V n] [no cont] They are too young to understand what is going on... 他们还太小，不明白发生了什么事。 She didn't understand why the TV was kept out of reach of the patients... 她不明白为什么病人不能看电视。 In the effort to understand AIDS, attention is moving from the virus to the immune system. 为了解艾滋病，人们的注意力从艾滋病病毒转向了免疫系统。 5 [VERB 动词]听说；获悉；了解 If you understand that something is the case, you think it is true because you have heard or read that it is. You can say that something is understood to be the case to mean that people generally think it is true. [V that] [V it] [be V-ed to-inf] [it be V-ed that/to-inf] [no cont] We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album... 我们听说她正在录音棚录制她的第二张专辑。 I understand you've heard about David... 我知道你们已经听说了戴维的事了。 As I understand it, you came round the corner by the cricket field and there was the man in the road... 据我了解，你沿板球场边来到拐角处，那个男的挡住了你的去路。 The management is understood to be very unwilling to agree to this request... 据了解，管理层很不乐意答应这项要求。 It is understood that the veteran reporter had a heart attack. 据悉，那位资深记者心脏病发作。 6 [PHRASE 短语]获悉，间接得知 If someone is given to understand that something is the case, it is communicated to them that it is the case, usually without them being told directly. [give inflects] I am given to understand that he was swearing throughout the game at our fans. 我得知整场比赛中他一直冲着我方球迷骂个不停。 7 [CONVENTION 惯用语]明白吗？懂了没有？ You can use understand in expressions like do you understand? or is that understood? after you have told someone what you want, to make sure that they have understood you and will obey you. You do not hit my grandchildren, do you understand?... 你不准打我的孙子孙女，明白吗？ I don't need it, understand?... 我不需要，懂吗？ I don't want to hear another word about it. Is that understood, Emma? 关于此事我不想再听到一个字，明白吗，埃玛？

Understand I [V Understood Verb 动词 [No Cont