| 英语单词 | work |
|---|---|
| 英美音标 | 英 [wɜːk] 美 [wɜːrk] |
| 中文释义 | n.工作；职业；工作内容；职责；活计；工作所需的材料；工作地点；努力；工作成果；行为结果；作品 v.工作；做事；使工作；争取；管理；运行；操作；奏效；产生…影响；造成；抽搐；逐渐移动 [复]works：工厂；修建；机器部件；全套物品 |
| 英语例句 | (1) She had been out of work for a year. (2) It's difficult to find work in present economic climate. (3) My line of work pays pretty well. (4) Tell me something about your daily work. (5) Police work involves so much paperwork these days. (6) There is plenty of work to be done in the garden. (7) She often brings work (eg files, documents) home with her from the office. (8) Living near work is very convenient. (9) It takes hard work to achieve success. (10) It was a terrible piece of work you turned in the other day. (11) Roth says official misconduct cannot be dismissed as the work of a few bad apples. (12) He has read many of Hemingway's works. (13) She works for an engineering company. (14) He has worked in the factory since last year. (15) He is working on a new novel. (16) She worked herself to a frazzle. (17) We must work for equal rights for everyone. (18) He works a large area(= selling a company's goods, etc.). (19) Your car radio works very well. (20) Do you know how to work the coffee machine? (21) The medicine worked. (22) Your age can work against you in this job. (23) The solidity of the evidence worked in his favor. (24) Her exercise programme has worked miracles for her. (25) Her face worked as she stared at him in terror. (26) Rain has worked in through the roof. (27) It will take a while for the drug to work out of your system. |
| 中文例句 | (1) 她已失业一年了。 (2) 在目前这种经济气候下很难找到工作。 (3) 我的职业报酬颇丰厚。 (4) 告诉我你每天的工作内容。 (5) 现在警察也要做大量的文书工作。 (6) 园子里有许多事要做。 (7) 她常把办公室的工作带回家去做(如文件等)。 (8) 在工作地点附近居住非常方便。 (9) 成功需要努力工作。 (10) 那天你交的作业太糟糕了。 (11) 罗思说，官方的胡作非为决不能被忽略为仅仅是几个坏家伙的行为。 (12) 他读过许多海明威的作品。 (13) 她在一家工程技术公司工作 (14) 从去年开始，他就在工厂里工作。 (15) 他正在写一本新的小说。 (16) 她工作得疲惫不堪。 (17) 我们必须为每个人争取同等的权利。 (18) 他负责一个大地区的工作。 (19) 你的汽车收音机性能很好。 (20) 你会使用咖啡机吗? (21) 药物奏效了。 (22) 你的年纪会妨碍你干这个工作。 (23) 那项证据的确凿性对他有利。 (24) 她的健身计划对她很有效。 (25) 她惊恐地注视着他，脸也吓得抽动起来。 (26) 雨水透过房顶逐渐渗进屋子里。 (27) 这药得需要一段时间才能排出你的体外。 |
| vocabulary简明 | The word work has many shades of meaning, but most involve putting in an effort of some sort. You're not going to become an Olympic ice skater overnight. You'll need to do a serious amount of work to get there. |
| vocabulary扩展 | When you say you have to go to work, work is a noun meaning your workplace. The actual tasks you perform at your workplace — what you get paid for — are also called work. Your work might consist of answering the phone or baking bread or doing the accounting. Work can also be a verb describing doing some kind of activity, often one associated with your job. It's a bummer to work on Saturday when you already worked all week. |
| 柯林斯解释 | 1 [VERB 动词]工作；从业；就职 People who work have a job, usually one which they are paid to do. [V prep/adv] [V [V]
2 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]工作；职业 People who have work or who are in work have a job, usually one which they are paid to do. [oft
3 [VERB 动词]工作；劳动；干活 When you work, you do the things that you are paid or required to do in your job. [V] [V n]
Usage Note : The verb work has a different meaning in the continuous tenses than it does in the simple tenses. You use the continuous tenses, with the '-ing' form, to talk about a temporary job, but the simple tenses to talk about a permanent job. For example, if you say 'I'm working in London', this suggests that the situation is temporary and you may soon move to a different place. If you say 'I work in London', this suggests that London is your permanent place of work. 动词 work 用于进行时和一般时时意义不同。用于进行时表示工作是临时性的，例如，I'm working in London (我目前在伦敦工作)暗示这种情形是暂时的，可能很快就会迁移到另一个地方。用于一般时则表示工作是固定的，例如，I work in London (我在伦敦工作)，暗示伦敦是固定的工作地点。 4 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]工作；活儿；活计 Your work consists of the things you are paid or required to do in your job.
5 [VERB 动词]努力干；用功 When you work, you spend time and effort doing a task that needs to be done or trying to achieve something. [V prep] [with supp]
6 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]工作单位；工作地点 Work is the place where you do your job. [usu
7 [N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词]工作成果 Work is something which you produce as a result of an activity or as a result of doing your job. [oft poss/adj N]
8 [N-COUNT 可数名词](艺术家、作家、作曲家等的)作品；著作 A work is something such as a painting, book, or piece of music produced by an artist, writer, or composer. [usu with supp]
9 [VERB 动词]研究；对…作调查 If someone is working on a particular subject or question, they are studying or researching it. [V
10 [VERB 动词]协助；帮助 If you work with a person or a group of people, you spend time and effort trying to help them in some way. [V
11 [VERB 动词](机器或设备)运转，运行 If a machine or piece of equipment works, it operates and performs a particular function. [V] [V prep/adv]
12 [VERB 动词]奏效；成功 If an idea, system, or way of doing something works, it is successful, effective, or satisfactory. [V] [V adv]
13 [VERB 动词](药物)起作用，产生疗效 If a drug or medicine works, it produces a particular physical effect. [V] [V prep/adv]
14 [VERB 动词]产生(有利或不利的)影响 If something works in your favour, it helps you in some way. If something works to your disadvantage, it causes problems for you in some way. [V prep]
15 [VERB 动词]对…产生(神奇的影响)；使…深受（魅力感染） If something or someone works their magic or works their charms on a person, they have a powerful positive effect on them. [V n [V n]
16 [VERB 动词](脑筋)转动，开动 If your mind or brain is working, you are thinking about something or trying to solve a problem. [V]
17 [VERB 动词]以(某种假定或思想)为基础(或前提) If you work on an assumption or idea, you act as if it were true or base other ideas on it, until you have more information. [V
18 [VERB 动词]在(某地或某类场所)工作；在…奔波 If you work a particular area or type of place, you travel around that area or work in those places as part of your job, for example trying to sell something there. [V n]
19 [VERB 动词]让…干活；让…工作 If you work someone, you make them spend time and effort doing a particular activity or job. [V n adv/prep] [Also V n]
20 [VERB 动词](常指政客或艺人)博得，赢得(众人的支持或欢心) If someone, often a politician or entertainer, works a crowd, they create a good relationship with the people in the crowd and get their support or interest. [V n]
21 [VERB 动词]种，耕种(地) When people work the land, they do all the tasks involved in growing crops. [V n]
22 [VERB 动词]开采(矿) When a mine is worked, minerals such as coal or gold are removed from it. [ [V n]
23 [VERB 动词]使用，操纵(机器或设备) If you work a machine or piece of equipment, you use or control it. [V n]
24 [VERB 动词]慢慢变成；逐渐变得 If something works into a particular state or condition, it gradually moves so that it is in that state or condition. [V adj]
25 [VERB 动词]按，压，揉(面团、黏土等) If you work a substance such as dough or clay, you keep pressing it to make it have a particular texture. [V n] [V n prep/adv]
26 [VERB 动词]加工；处理 If you work a material such as metal, leather, or stone, you cut, sew, or shape it in order to make something or to create a design. [V n] [V-ed]
27 [VERB 动词]使用，采用(某种材料或物质) If you work with a particular substance or material, you use it in order to make something or to create a design. [V
28 [V-ERG 及物/不及物动词](使)(身体某部分)活动 If you work a part of your body, or if it works, you move it. [V n] [V]
29 [N-COUNT-COLL 可数集合名词]工厂 A works is a place where something is manufactured or where an industrial process is carried out. Works is used to refer to one or to more than one of these places. [usu n N]
30 [N-PLURAL 复数名词]土木工程；建筑工程 Works are activities such as digging the ground or building on a large scale. [usu supp N]
31 [N-SING 单数名词](某种类型的)全部物件，全套物品 You can say the works after listing things such as someone's possessions or requirements, to emphasize that they possess or require everything you can think of in a particular category. [ [emphasis] [INFORMAL 非正式]
32 See also:working ； 33 [PHRASE 短语]干活儿；做工作；忙着做事 If someone is at work they are doing their job or are busy doing a particular activity. [usu v-link PHR]
34 [PHRASE 短语]起作用；发挥效用 If a force or process is at work, it is having a particular influence or effect. [usu v-link PHR]
35 [PHRASE 短语](做…)有很大困难，困难重重 If you say that you will have your work cut out to do something, you mean that it will be a very difficult task. [V inflects]
36 [PHRASE 短语]已列入计划；已开始 If something is in the works, it has already been planned or begun. [usu n PHR] [mainly AM 主美]
in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 in the pipeline 37 [PHRASE 短语]（费力或轻而易举地）做，完成 You can use work to talk about how easily or quickly a particular task is done. For example, if a person or thing makes short work of doing something or makes light work of it, they do it quickly and easily. [V inflects]
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