单词 | basic |
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音标 | 英[ˈbeɪsɪk] 美[ˈbesɪk] |
解释 | adj.基本的;[化学]碱性的;[地质学]基性的;首要的;n.基础,基本;基本原则,基本原理,基本规律;要素;基础训练; |
例句 | ADJ-GRADED 根本的;首要的;主要的 You use basic to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend. 例:One of the most basic requirements for any form of angling is a sharp hook.不管以什么方式钓鱼,有一个锋利的鱼钩都是最基本的要求之一。 例:...the basic skills of reading, writing and communicating.基本的读写和交流技巧 ADJ-GRADED 基本的;起码的 Basic goods and services are very simple ones which every human being needs. You can also refer to people's basic needs for such goods and services. 例:...shortages of even the most basic foodstuffs...最基本食物的短缺 例:Hospitals lack even basic drugs for surgical operations.医院连最基本的外科手术药物也没有。 ADJ-GRADED 基础的;必要的 If one thing is basic to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it. 例:...an oily liquid, basic to the manufacture of a host of other chemical substances...制造许多其他化学物质所必需的油性液体 例:There are certain ethical principles that are basic to all the great religions.某些道德原则在所有主要宗教中都是必不可少的。 ADJ 根本的;最重要的 You can use basic to emphasize that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details. 例:There are three basic types of tea...茶主要分为三种。 例:The basic design changed little from that patented by Edison more than 100 years ago...其本质设计和100多年前爱迪生的专利设计相差无几。 ADJ-GRADED 最简单的;最基本的;最朴实的 You can use basic to describe something that is very simple in style and has only the most necessary features, without any luxuries. 例:We provide 2-person tents and basic cooking and camping equipment.我们提供双人帐篷和最基本的炊具以及露营装备。 例:...the extremely basic hotel room.陈设极简单的旅馆房间 ADJ (价格、工资等)基本的 Basic is used to describe a price or someone's income when this does not include any additional amounts. 例:...an increase of more than twenty per cent on the basic pay of a typical coalface worker...普通采煤工人的底薪上浮超过20% 例:The basic retirement pension will go up by £7.95 a week...基本退休金每周将增加7.95英镑。 ADJ (所得税率)最低标准的,基本的 The basic rate of income tax is the lowest or most common rate, which applies to people who earn average incomes. 例:All this is to be done without big rises in the basic level of taxation.所有这些都必须在未大幅度提高税收起征点的前提下完成。 例:...a basic-rate taxpayer.适用最低标准税率的纳税人 |
变形 | pl:basics~ |
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