Apedia

Det Number Refer Quantity Person Thing Stating Emphasize

单词 some
音标
英[səm] 美[sʌm]
解释
adj.一些;某个;大约;相当多的;pron.一些;若干;其中的一部分;(数量不确切时用)有些人;adv.非常;相当;<美>稍微;
例句

DET
一些,有些(表示不确切的数量或数目)
You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely.
例:Robin opened some champagne...罗宾开了一些香槟。
例:Heat a couple of tablespoons of olive oil, a chopped clove of garlic and some black pepper in a heavy saucepan...将几勺橄榄油、一片切碎的蒜瓣和一些黑胡椒粉放入深平底锅里加热。

DET
(表示数量或数目相当大)好些,大量
You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly large. For example, if an activity takes some time, it takes quite a lot of time.
例:The question of local government finance has been the subject of debate for some years...地方政府的财政问题已经争论了好些年。
例:I have discussed this topic in some detail...我已经较为详细地探讨了这个话题。

DET
(表示数量或数目相当小)有几分,有点儿
You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly small. For example, if something happens to some extent, it happens a little.
例:'Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?' asked Jill...吉尔问:“威廉还有一线希望过上正常的生活吗?”
例:All mothers share to some extent in the tension of a wedding...从某种程度上说,所有的母亲在婚礼上多少都有点紧张。

QUANT
(指整个群体中的)一些,部分
If you refer to some of the people or things in a group, you mean a few of them but not all of them. If you refer to some of a particular thing, you mean a part of it but not all of it.
例:Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs...一些已经工作的人将要失业。
例:Remove the cover and spoon some of the sauce into a bowl...打开盖子,用勺子盛些调味汁到碗里。

DET
某;某个
If you refer to some person or thing, you are referring to that person or thing but in a vague way, without stating precisely which person or thing you mean.
例:If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us...如果你担心孩子某方面的健康问题,请给我们打电话。
例:Jim Partridge chucked himself off some bridge or other...吉姆·帕特里奇从某座桥上跳了下去。

ADV
(用于数目前)大约
You can use some in front of a number to indicate that it is approximate.
例:I have kept birds for some 30 years...我养鸟大约有 30 年了。
例:He waited some 80 to 100 yards from the big pink villa...他在距离那座粉红色的大别墅约 80 到 100 码的地方等候着。

ADV
有点;有几分;稍微
Some is used to mean to a small extent or degree.
例:If Susanne is off somewhere, I'll kill time by looking around some...如果苏珊不在,我就随便看看打发时间好了。
例:'I party some,' said Jed...杰德说:“我有时会去参加聚会。”

DET
(表示赞同或不赞同)也叫,也算;了不起的,好极的
You can use some in front of a noun in order to express your approval or disapproval of the person or thing you are mentioning.
例:She lived to be ninety-nine years old and only weighed eighty pounds but she'd raised eight kids. That was some tough woman!...她活到了 99 岁的高龄,体重虽然只有 80 磅,却养了 8 个孩子。真是个了不得的女人!
例:'Some party!'—'Yep. One hell of a party.'“这算是哪门子的聚会!”——“就是,简直是一塌糊涂。”
变形

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