| 单词 | excess |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[ɪkˈses] 美[ˈɛkˌsɛs] |
| 解释 | n.超过;超额量;多余量;放肆;adj.超重的,过量的,额外的; |
| 例句 | N-VAR 过多;过量 An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual. 例:An excess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive...在小公寓中摆放过多室内植物会让人觉得很压抑。 例:Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。 ADJ 过量的;过多的 Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual. 例:After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat...烹完鱼后,倒掉多余的油。 例:The major reason for excess weight is excess eating.体重超标的主要原因是饮食过量。 N-UNCOUNT 无节制;无度 Excess is behaviour that is unacceptable because it is considered too extreme or immoral. 例:She said she was sick of her life of excess.她说她厌倦了自己无节制的生活。 例:...adolescent excess.青春期的放肆 ADJ 额外的;多余的 Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account. 例:...a letter demanding an excess fare of £20...要求额外付20英镑邮资的信 例:Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses.需要到更远的地方出差的职员可以领取额外差旅费。 N-COUNT (保险中的)免赔额,承保人本人需承担的款额 The excess on an insurance policy is a sum of money which the insured person has to pay towards the cost of a claim. The insurance company pays the rest. 例:The company wanted £1,800 for a policy with a £500 excess for under-21s.那家公司想要办理单价1,800英镑的保单,并且要求21岁以下人员承担价值500英镑的免赔额。 PREP-PHRASE 超过 In excess of means more than a particular amount. 例:Avoid deposits in excess of £20,000 in any one account...单一账户存款勿超过两万英镑。 例:The energy value of dried fruits is considerably in excess of that of fresh items.干果的能量值大大超过新鲜水果。 PHRASE 过分地;过度地 If you do something to excess, you do it too much. 例:I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess...我相当健康,经常打网球,不怎么吸烟,也不酗酒。 例:Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories.过量食用的红肉中脂肪和卡路里含量很高。 |
| 变形 | pl:excesses~ |
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