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Excess 例:The Needed Allowed Usual Adj Amounts Money

单词 excess
音标
英[ɪkˈses] 美[ˈɛkˌsɛs]
解释
n.超过;超额量;多余量;放肆;adj.超重的,过量的,额外的;
例句

N-VAR
过多;过量
An excess of something is a larger amount than is needed, allowed, or usual.
例:An excess of house plants in a small flat can be oppressive...在小公寓中摆放过多室内植物会让人觉得很压抑。
例:Polyunsaturated oils are essential for health. Excess is harmful, however.多不饱和油对健康很重要。但是,食用过量就会有害。

ADJ
过量的;过多的
Excess is used to describe amounts that are greater than what is needed, allowed, or usual.
例:After cooking the fish, pour off any excess fat...烹完鱼后,倒掉多余的油。
例:The major reason for excess weight is excess eating.体重超标的主要原因是饮食过量。

N-UNCOUNT
无节制;无度
Excess is behaviour that is unacceptable because it is considered too extreme or immoral.
例:She said she was sick of her life of excess.她说她厌倦了自己无节制的生活。
例:...adolescent excess.青春期的放肆

ADJ
额外的;多余的
Excess is used to refer to additional amounts of money that need to be paid for services and activities that were not originally planned or taken into account.
例:...a letter demanding an excess fare of £20...要求额外付20英镑邮资的信
例:Staff who have to travel farther can claim excess travel expenses.需要到更远的地方出差的职员可以领取额外差旅费。

N-COUNT
(保险中的)免赔额,承保人本人需承担的款额
The excess on an insurance policy is a sum of money which the insured person has to pay towards the cost of a claim. The insurance company pays the rest.
例:The company wanted £1,800 for a policy with a £500 excess for under-21s.那家公司想要办理单价1,800英镑的保单,并且要求21岁以下人员承担价值500英镑的免赔额。

PREP-PHRASE
超过
In excess of means more than a particular amount.
例:Avoid deposits in excess of £20,000 in any one account...单一账户存款勿超过两万英镑。
例:The energy value of dried fruits is considerably in excess of that of fresh items.干果的能量值大大超过新鲜水果。

PHRASE
过分地;过度地
If you do something to excess, you do it too much.
例:I was reasonably fit, played a lot of tennis, and didn't smoke or drink to excess...我相当健康,经常打网球,不怎么吸烟,也不酗酒。
例:Red meat, eaten to excess, is very high in fat and calories.过量食用的红肉中脂肪和卡路里含量很高。
变形
pl:excesses~

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