Question

given adj.指定的，确定的;假设的，假定的;有…倾向的;赠送的;prep.（表示原因）考虑到;（表示假设）倘若，假定;n.假设;v.给予，赠送( give的过去分词);

Accepted Answer

英[ˈgɪvn]  美[ˈɡɪvən] Given is the past participle of give .ADJ特定的；指定的If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing.例：In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...在国际象棋中，一般来说从棋盘任何位置都可以移动大约36步。例：Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。PREP如果有（机会等）Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means 'if I had the chance'.例：Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...写下有机会的话你想做的事情。例：Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.只要有耐心，是能成功培育出这一品种的。PHR-CONJ-SUBORD考虑到；鉴于If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account.例：Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.考虑到自己挣得不多，我用钱通常比较精打细算，这也是迫不得已。PREP考虑到If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account.例：Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.考虑到利前途未卜，我没有什么选择余地。ADJ-GRADED经常的；习惯的If you are given to doing something, you often do it.例：I am not very given to emotional displays.我不习惯表露自己的感情。

单词	given
音标	英[ˈgɪvn] 美[ˈɡɪvən]
解释	adj.指定的，确定的;假设的，假定的;有…倾向的;赠送的;prep.（表示原因）考虑到;（表示假设）倘若，假定;n.假设;v.给予，赠送( give的过去分词);
例句	Given is the past participle of give . ADJ 特定的；指定的 If you talk about, for example, any given position or a given time, you mean the particular position or time that you are discussing. 例：In chess there are typically about 36 legal moves from any given board position...在国际象棋中，一般来说从棋盘任何位置都可以移动大约36步。例：Over a given period, the value of shares will rise and fall.股票的价值在某一特定的时期内会有涨跌。 PREP 如果有（机会等） Given is used when indicating a possible situation in which someone has the opportunity or ability to do something. For example, given the chance means 'if I had the chance'. 例：Write down the sort of thing you would like to do, given the opportunity...写下有机会的话你想做的事情。例：Given patience, successful breeding of this species can be achieved.只要有耐心，是能成功培育出这一品种的。 PHR-CONJ-SUBORD 考虑到；鉴于 If you say given that something is the case, you mean taking that fact into account. 例：Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't earn that much.考虑到自己挣得不多，我用钱通常比较精打细算，这也是迫不得已。 PREP 考虑到 If you say given something, you mean taking that thing into account. 例：Given the uncertainty over Leigh's future I was left with little other choice.考虑到利前途未卜，我没有什么选择余地。 ADJ-GRADED 经常的；习惯的 If you are given to doing something, you often do it. 例：I am not very given to emotional displays.我不习惯表露自己的感情。
变形

I Position Prep Thing 例：Given Taking Account 英[ˈgɪvn