| 单词 | institution |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃn] 美[ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃn] |
| 解释 | n.(大学、银行等规模大的)机构;惯例,制度,规定,建立;社会事业机构;<口>名人,名物; |
| 例句 | N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES (大学、教会、银行等)(大型)机构 An institution is a large important organization such as a university, church, or bank. 例:...the Institution of Civil Engineers...土木工程学院 例:Class size varies from one type of institution to another...班级大小因院校类型而异。 N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES (精神病院、孤儿院等)社会收容机构 An institution is a building where certain people are looked after, for example people who are mentally ill or children who have no parents. 例:He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period...他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院,要在那里无限期地呆下去。 例:Larry has been in an institution since he was four...拉里从4岁起就一直生活在孤儿院。 N-COUNT 习俗;制度 An institution is a custom or system that is considered an important or typical feature of a particular society or group, usually because it has existed for a long time. 例:I believe in the institution of marriage.我相信婚姻制度。 例:...the institution of the family.家庭制度 N-UNCOUNT 建立;设立;制定 The institution of a new system is the act of starting it or bringing it in. 例:There was never an official institution of censorship in Albania.在阿尔巴尼亚从未设立过官方审查制度。 例:...the institution of the forty-hour week.每周 40 小时工作制的建立 |
| 变形 | pl:institutions~ |
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