| 单词 | jump |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[dʒʌmp] 美[dʒʌmp] |
| 解释 | vt.跳;跳过;快速移动;(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动;vi.暴涨;跳跃;猛增;n.猛长,暴涨;(需要跳越的)障碍;跳伞; |
| 例句 | VERB 跳;跃;跳跃 If you jump, you bend your knees, push against the ground with your feet, and move quickly upwards into the air. 例:I jumped over the fence...我跳过了栅栏。 例:They came into the front hall, stamping their boots and jumping up and down to knock the snow off...他们进入了前厅,跺着靴子,蹦跳着抖掉身上的雪。 VERB 跳下;跃出 If you jump from something above the ground, you deliberately push yourself into the air so that you drop towards the ground. 例:He jumped out of a third-floor window...他从3楼的窗户跳了出去。 例:She has jumped from an aeroplane four times...她已经4次从飞机上跳下。 VERB 跳过,跃过,跨越(栅栏等) If you jump something such as a fence, you move quickly up and through the air over or across it. 例:He jumped the first fence beautifully.他轻松地跨过第一道栏。 VERB 快速移动;一跃而起 If you jump somewhere, you move there quickly and suddenly. 例:Adam jumped from his seat at the girl's cry...女孩儿一哭,亚当立即从座位上跳了起来。 例:She jumped to her feet and ran downstairs...她突然站起来,跑下楼去了。 VERB (因害怕或吃惊)猛地一跳,突然一跳 If something makes you jump, it makes you make a sudden movement because you are frightened or surprised. 例:The phone shrilled, making her jump.刺耳的电话铃响了起来,把她吓了一跳。 VERB (数量或水平)突升,激增 If an amount or level jumps, it suddenly increases or rises by a large amount in a short time. 例:Sales jumped from $94 million to over $101 million...销售额从9, 400万美元激增到了1.0 1亿美元。 例:The number of crimes jumped by ten per cent last year...去年犯罪率猛升了10%。 VERB 插(队);不按顺序排(队) If someone jumps a queue, they move to the front of it and are served or dealt with before it is their turn. 例:The prince refused to jump the queue for treatment at the local hospital.王子在本地医院候诊时拒绝插队。 VERB 突然袭击;出其不意地攻击 If someone jumps on you or jumps you, they attack you suddenly or unexpectedly. 例:A week later, the same guys jumped on me on our own front lawn...一个星期后,同一伙人又在我们家门口的草坪上袭击了我。 例:Two guys jumped me with clubs in the carpark.两个家伙在停车场用球棒袭击了我。 VERB 迫不及待地接受,欣然应承(建议或机会) If you jump at an offer or opportunity, you accept it quickly and eagerly. 例:Members of the public would jump at the chance to become part owners of the corporation.一些公众会迫不及待地想要抓住机会成为这家公司的持股人。 VERB 毫不犹豫地批评;立即责备 If someone jumps on you, they quickly criticize you if you do something that they do not approve of. 例:A lot of people jumped on me about that, you know.你知道,那件事让很多人逮着机会批评我。 PHRASE 比…占先;胜过;优于 If you get a jump on something or someone or get the jump on them, you gain an advantage over them. 例:Helicopters helped fire crews get a jump on the blaze...直升机帮助消防队员控制住了火势。 例:The idea is to get the jump on him.想法是要胜过他。 PHRASE 非常激动;欣喜若狂;暴跳如雷 If you say that someone is jumping up and down, you mean they are very excited, happy, or angry about something. 例:I don't think a lot of people will jump up and down and say 'thank heavens'..我并不认为很多人会欣喜若狂地说“感谢上帝”。 例:Everybody still jumps up and down about being rid of tyrants.大家都还在为摆脱了暴君的统治而激动不已。 |
| 变形 | third:jumps~done:jumped~ing:jumping~past:jumped~ |
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