Apedia

Martyr N Count Suffer Killed Made Greatly Religious Political

单词 martyr
音标
英[ˈmɑ:tə(r)] 美[ˈmɑrtə(r)]
解释
n.烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人;vt.牺牲;折磨;杀害;
例句

N-COUNT
殉道者;殉教者;烈士
A martyr is someone who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of their religious or political beliefs, and is admired and respected by people who share those beliefs.
例:...a glorious martyr to the cause of liberty.为自由事业光荣献身的烈士
例:...a Christian martyr...基督教的殉教者

VERB
(因宗教或政治信仰)处死,使殉难,折磨
If someone is martyred, they are killed or made to suffer greatly because of their religious or political beliefs.
例:St Pancras was martyred in 304 AD.圣潘克拉斯于公元304年殉道。
例:...whether its martyred leader is released or not.受难的领袖是否被释放

N-COUNT
(为博取同情或赞赏的)假装受苦者,诉苦者,乞怜者
If you refer to someone as a martyr, you disapprove of the fact that they pretend to suffer, or exaggerate their suffering, in order to get sympathy or praise from other people.
例:When are you going to quit acting like a martyr?你什么时候才能不再摆出一副可怜样?
例:Jennifer responded with anger and played the martyr role.珍妮弗做出愤怒的反应,开始大倒苦水。

N-COUNT
深受…之苦者;受…折磨的人
If you say that someone is a martyr to something, you mean that they suffer as a result of it.
例:Ellsworth was a martyr to his sense of honour and responsibility...埃尔斯沃思深为自己的荣誉感和责任感所累。
例:He said that he was a martyr to his back.他说他深受背痛的折磨。
变形
third:martyrs~pl:martyrs~ing:martyring~past:martyred~

Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

Next card: Martyrdom n-uncount 英[ˈmɑ:tədəm 美[ˈmɑrtərdəm n.殉难,殉道 受难;(因政治或宗教信仰而)殉道,殉难,殉教 suffers killed

Previous card: Martian planet mars 英[ˈmɑ:ʃn 美[ˈmɑrʃn n.火星人;adj.火星的 n-count 假想的)火星人

Up to card list: COCA words 16000 COCA词汇