| 单词 | root |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[ru:t] 美[rut, rʊt] |
| 解释 | n.根,根源;原因,本质;祖先;[乐]和弦基音;vt.使生根;使固定;根源在于;欢呼,喝彩;vi.生根;根除; |
| 例句 | N-COUNT 根;根茎 The roots of a plant are the parts of it that grow under the ground. 例:...the twisted roots of an apple tree.苹果树盘绕的根 V-ERG (使)生根成长 If you root a plant or cutting or if it roots, roots form on the bottom of its stem and it starts to grow. 例:Most plants will root in about six to eight weeks...大多数植物都会在6到8周内生根。 例:Root the cuttings in a heated propagator.把插条放在加热的培育箱里生根。 ADJ (蔬菜、作物等)块根的,根茎可食用的 Root vegetables or root crops are grown for their roots which are large and can be eaten. 例:...root crops such as carrots and potatoes.诸如胡萝卜和马铃薯之类的块根作物 N-COUNT (头发或牙齿的)根,根部 The root of a hair or tooth is the part of it that is underneath the skin. 例:...decay around the roots of teeth.牙根周围的腐蚀 例:...wax strips which remove hairs cleanly from the root.能彻底将毛发连根清除的脱毛蜡 N-PLURAL 根脉;祖籍;血统;根基 You can refer to the place or culture that a person or their family comes from as their roots . 例:I am proud of my Brazilian roots...我为我的巴西血统感到自豪。 例:It's 21 years since she first moved to Britain from the Lebanon, but she hasn't forgotten her roots.她从黎巴嫩搬到英国已经有21年了,但她从未忘记自己的根。 N-UNCOUNT 根音乐(受传统文化强烈影响的流行音乐,尤指雷盖音乐) Roots is used to refer to pop music, especially reggae, that is strongly influenced by the traditional music of the culture that it originally came from. 例:...superb roots reggae by the likes of Little Roy and Wailing Souls.像小罗伊、“哭泣灵魂”等这一类音乐人表演的极棒的老根雷盖乐 N-COUNT (问题、困境等的)根源,起因,祸根 You can refer to the cause of a problem or of an unpleasant situation as the root of it or the roots of it. 例:We got to the root of the problem...我们找到了问题的根源。 例:This lack of recognition was at the root of the dispute...这种不被承认就是这次纷争的根源。 N-COUNT 词根 The root of a word is the part that contains its meaning and to which other parts can be added. 例:The word 'secretary' comes from the same Latin root as the word 'secret'.单词secretary和secret有同样的拉丁词根。 VERB 翻找;搜寻 If you root through or in something, you search for something by moving other things around. 例:She rooted through the bag, found what she wanted, and headed toward the door...她在包里翻了一阵,找到了想要的东西,然后朝门口走去。 例:Dogs root in the debris at the roadside.狗在路边的垃圾里觅食。 PHRASE 完全地;彻底地 If something has been completely changed or destroyed, you can say that it has been changed or destroyed root and branch . 例:The forces of National Socialism were transforming Germany root and branch...纳粹主义势力当时正在彻底改变德国。 例:Some prison practices are in need of root and branch reform.有些监狱的做法需要彻底改革。 PHRASE 扎根;定居;安家 If someone puts down roots, they make a place their home, for example by taking part in activities there or by making a lot of friends there. 例:When they got to Montana, they put down roots and built a life.到了蒙大拿后,他们便在那里扎根并过上了新生活。 PHRASE (想法、信念或风俗)深入人心,根深蒂固 If an idea, belief, or custom takes root, it becomes established among a group of people. 例:Time would be needed for democracy to take root...民主观念要深入人心需要时间。 例:Without a sensible sex education all kinds of strange and fantastic ideas will take root.没有合理的性教育,各种各样奇怪荒诞的说法都会有人相信。 |
| 变形 | third:roots~done:rooted~pl:roots~ing:rooting~past:rooted~ |
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