| 单词 | scrape |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[skreɪp] 美[skrep] |
| 解释 | vt.擦,刮;擦去;擦伤,刮破;挖空;vi.刮,擦;搔,抓;掏;发出刺耳的声音;n.擦,刮;刮痕;刮擦声;刮胡子,修面; |
| 例句 | VERB (尤指用锋利物)刮落,削掉,擦掉 If you scrape something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. 例:She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows...她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。 例:Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks.小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。 V-ERG 摩擦使发出刺耳声;擦伤;蹭破 If something scrapes against something else or if someone or something scrapes something else, it rubs against it, making a noise or causing slight damage. 例:The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china...只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。 例:The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in...出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李,进门时把一个包剐破了。 VERB 擦伤,刮破(身体部位) If you scrape a part of your body, you accidentally rub it against something hard and rough, and damage it slightly. 例:She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees.她绊了一下摔倒了,手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。 N-COUNT (自己导致的)窘境,困境 If you are in a scrape, you are in a difficult situation which you have caused yourself. 例:We got into terrible scrapes.我们走投无路。 |
| 变形 | third:scrapes~done:scraped~pl:scrapes~ing:scraping~past:scraped~ |
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