| 单词 | spur |
|---|---|
| 音标 | 英[spɜ:(r)] 美[spɚ] |
| 解释 | n.马刺;激励因素;支柱;(公路或铁路的)支线;vt.策(马)前进;(尤指用马刺)策(马)加速;鞭策;vi.策马飞奔;急速前进; |
| 例句 | VERB 鼓励;激励 If one thing spurs you to do another, it encourages you to do it. 例:It's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey in their flimsy boats...是金钱驱使这些渔民驾着破旧小船冒险出海远航。 例:His friend's plight had spurred him into taking part.朋友的困境促使他投身参与。 VERB 促进;加速;推动 If something spurs a change or event, it makes it happen faster or sooner. 例:The administration may put more emphasis on spurring economic growth...政府可能会更加重视推动经济增长。 例:The trade pacts will spur an exodus of US businesses to Mexico.这些贸易协定将会促使大批美国企业涌向墨西哥。 N-COUNT 刺激;激励;推动力 Something that acts as a spur to something else encourages a person or organization to do that thing or makes it happen more quickly. 例:...a belief in competition as a spur to efficiency...认为竞争会促进效率的信念 例:Redundancy is the spur for many to embark on new careers.裁员促使很多人开始从事新事业。 N-COUNT 马刺;靴刺 Spurs are small metal wheels with sharp points that are attached to the heels of a rider's boots. The rider uses them to make their horse go faster. N-COUNT 山嘴;尖坡 The spur of a hill or mountain is a piece of ground which sticks out from its side. PHRASE 一时冲动;心血来潮 If you do something on the spur of the moment, you do it suddenly, without planning it beforehand. 例:They admitted they had taken a vehicle on the spur of the moment...他们承认是一时冲动偷走了一辆车。 例:It wasn't a spur-of-the-moment decision. We discussed it in detail beforehand.这可不是头脑一热作出的决定。我们事先仔细地讨论过。 PHRASE 获得地位;赢得名望 If you win your spurs or earn your spurs, you achieve a particular status by proving that you can do something skilfully. 例:Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or opera house.年轻的指挥家们在小乐队或小歌剧院里崭露头角。 |
| 变形 | third:spurs~done:spurred~pl:spurs~ing:spurring~past:spurred~ |
Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.
Next card: Spurious adj-graded 英[ˈspjʊəriəs 美[ˈspjʊriəs adj.假的,伪造的;欺骗性的,谬误的;私生的;赝 形似而实非的;虚假的;伪造的 genuine false
Previous card: Spruce 英[spru:s 美[sprus adj.衣着整洁的;漂亮的;n.针枞;云杉;云杉木;灰绿色或墨绿色;vt vi.(把…)打扮得整洁漂亮;把…收拾整洁;打扮 n-var 云杉;花旗松 kind
Up to card list: COCA words 16000 COCA词汇