Question

surplus adj.过剩的;多余的;n.剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余; pl:surpluses~

Accepted Answer

英[ˈsɜ:pləs]  美[ˈsɜrpləs] N-VAR过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed.例：Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。ADJ过剩的;剩余的;多余的Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed.例：Few people have large sums of surplus cash...几乎没人手头很富裕。例：I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。N-COUNT(贸易)顺差If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports.例：Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。N-COUNT(预算)盈余If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes.例：Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。

单词	surplus
音标	英[ˈsɜ:pləs] 美[ˈsɜrpləs]
解释	adj.过剩的;多余的;n.剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余;
例句	N-VAR 过剩;剩余;过剩量;剩余额 If there is a surplus of something, there is more than is needed. 例：Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.德国遭遇了教师过剩的问题。 ADJ 过剩的;剩余的;多余的 Surplus is used to describe something that is extra or that is more than is needed. 例：Few people have large sums of surplus cash...几乎没人手头很富裕。例：I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop...我把多余的鸟卖给当地的宠物商店。 N-COUNT (贸易)顺差 If a country has a trade surplus, it exports more than it imports. 例：Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.日本每年的贸易顺差额在 1,000 亿美元左右。 N-COUNT (预算)盈余 If a government has a budget surplus, it has spent less than it received in taxes. 例：Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.挪威的预算盈余已经从 1986 年的 5.9%降至今年预计的 0.1%。
变形	pl:surpluses~

Surplus Needed N Count Trade Budget 英[ˈsɜ:Pləs 美[ˈsɜrpləs Adj.过剩的;多余的;N.剩余额;公积金;顺差;盈余