Front | Philippic (noun) |
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Back | A bitter verbal attack; a rant filled with harsh, cruel language. The original philippics were a series of speeches by the great Athenian orator Demosthenes. In these speeches, Demosthenes denounced King Philip of Macedon and warned his fellow Athenians of Philip’s political ambitions. Synonyms: Invective is a noun that refers to a vehement or violent denunciation; a railing accusation, usually bitter and sarcastic, as in “The prisoner hurled a stream of invectives at the judge, jury, and prosecutors as he was led away in chains.” Vituperation is a synonym for invective that refers to a violent denunciation or verbal abuse or castigation. It’s often heard in its adjective form, vituperative. A diatribe is a bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism. For example: “The increasingly bitter diatribes against the horrific boss led to his resignation. A tirade is a long, vehement speech or bitter denunciation. For example, "After finding cigarette butts and ash in the customers’ food, the health inspector launched into a 20-minute tirade against smoking in the restaurant’s kitchen.” A harangue can be a noun that means a scolding or a long and intense verbal attack. Harangue can also be used as a verb meaning to deliver such a verbal attack, as in “His mother constantly harangues him about his messy room.” |
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