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Act Acting Acted Extra Examples ækt Stop Government

Word3 act
WordType (verb)
Phonetic /ækt/ /ækt/
Example
  • it is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.
  • by acting quickly doctors saved her life.
  • the government was criticized for failing to act decisively.
  • initial reports indicated he acted alone.
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Content

act

(verb)/ækt/ /ækt/

    Verb Forms

  1. to do something for a particular purpose or in order to deal with a situation
    • It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.
    • By acting quickly doctors saved her life.
    • The government was criticized for failing to act decisively.
    • Initial reports indicated he acted alone.
    • He claims he acted in self-defence.
    • We acted in good faith (= believing that we were doing the right thing).
    • They are acting out of self-interest.
    • She was not acting for personal gain.

    Extra Examples

    • George knew about the letter and acted accordingly.
    • His defence was that he had acted in good faith.
    • I suspected that he was acting out of malice.
    • The country's highest court ruled that police had acted unlawfully.
    • The government must act promptly to change this law.
    • The government needs to act against the sale of these dangerous toys.
    • The jury accepted that he had acted in self defence.
    • We are all acting in the best interests of the children.
    • The girl's life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly.
  2. to behave in a particular way
    • The man was seen acting suspiciously.
    • I think that most employers act responsibly in these situations.
    • Decide what your priorities are and act accordingly (= in an appropriate way).
    • Stop acting like spoilt children!
    • She was acting as if she'd seen a ghost.

    Extra Examples

    • All citizens have a duty to act responsibly and show respect to others.
    • You acted very wisely in coming to me.
    • John's been acting very strangely lately.
  3. to perform a part in a play or film
    • Have you ever acted?
    • He just can't act.
    • Most of the cast act well.
    • The play was well acted.
    • Who's acting the part of Hamlet?
    • She is acting the role of Juliet.
  4. to pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type of person
    • SEE ALSO play-act
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/play-act
    • He's been acting the devoted husband all day.
    • I decided to act dumb.
    • to act weird/strange/normal/stupid
    • He acts all macho, but he’s a real softie underneath.

    Extra Examples

    • You've been acting strange lately.
    • I found myself acting the part of the happy newly-married wife.
  5. to perform a particular role or function
    • She acted as an adviser to the committee.
    • Can you act as interpreter?
    • We hope this sentence will act as a deterrent to others.
    • Culture can act as a powerful catalyst for urban regeneration.
    • The council is only really acting as an agent.
    • hormones in the brain that act like natural painkillers
  6. to have an effect on something
    • Alcohol acts quickly on the brain.
    • It took a few minutes for the drug to act.

    Extra Examples

    • The bacteria act on sugars to form acids.
    • We need to understand the forces that act on the spine.
    • Most of these drugs acted directly on the blood vessels.
    • Nuclear and non-nuclear matter act on each other.
  7. to behave in a stupid way in order to make people laugh, especially in a way that may also annoy them
    • Quit playing the fool and get some work done!

    Extra Examples

    • Stop acting the fool and be serious!
    • He thought that being an actor only involved tap dancing and playing the fool.
  8. to behave in a way that is suitable for somebody of your age and not as though you were much younger
    • Isn’t it time you started acting your age?
  9. to behave in a very confident way that annoys other people, for example by telling them what to do
    • She was acting as if she owned the place.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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