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Advance Recent Made Science Major Extra Examples Paid

Word3 advance
WordType (noun)
Phonetic /ədˈvɑːns/ /ədˈvæns/
Example
  • we live in an age of rapid technological advance.
  • recent advances in technology have made the procedure safe.
  • recent advances in medical science
  • major advances in the field of physics
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advance

(noun)/ədˈvɑːns/ /ədˈvæns/
  1. progress or a development in a particular activity or area of understanding
    • We live in an age of rapid technological advance.
    • Recent advances in technology have made the procedure safe.
    • recent advances in medical science
    • major advances in the field of physics
    • an advance on the existing techniques
    • an advance towards a better understanding of God

    Extra Examples

    • Hindu science made great advances in astronomy and mathematics.
    • Recent years have seen significant advances in our understanding of the human genome.
    • The design incorporates the most recent technological advances.
    • We need more money if we are to make any further advances in this area of science.
    • rapid advances in science and technology
    • two major advances in orthopaedic medicine
    • At this time there were a number of major advances in the field of physics.
  2. the forward movement of a group of people, especially armed forces
    • We feared that an advance on the capital would soon follow.
    • enemy advances

    Extra Examples

    • The general ordered an advance to the front line.
    • The regiment made an advance on the enemy lines.
    • the Russian advance towards Berlin
    • Enemy advances had forced them to retreat into the mountains.
    • Their advance on the city seemed unstoppable.
  3. money paid for work before it has been done or money paid earlier than expected
    • They offered an advance of £5 000 after the signing of the contract.
    • The bank will give you an advance of 95% of the purchase price.
    • She asked for an advance on her salary.

    Extra Examples

    • The publishers have paid me an advance.
    • He was paid £5 000 as an advance on royalties.
  4. attempts to start a sexual relationship with somebody
    • He had made advances to one of his students.
    • She rejected his sexual advances.
  5. an increase in the price or value of something
    • Share prices showed significant advances.
  6. before the time that is expected; before something happens
    • a week/month/year in advance
    • The rent is due one month in advance.
    • Thanks in advance for your help.
    • We try to plan well in advance.
    • It would have helped to know in advance that you were coming.
    • The fee is payable in advance.
    • People were evacuated from the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane.

    Extra Examples

    • It's cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.
    • You'll get the agenda in advance of the committee meeting.
  7. more developed than somebody/something else
    • Galileo's ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.

    Word Origin

    • Middle English: from Old French avance (noun), avancer (verb), from late Latin abante ‘in front’, from ab ‘from’ + ante ‘before’. The initial a- was mistakenly assimilated to ad- in the 16th cent.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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