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say(verb)/seɪ/ /seɪ/Verb Forms- to speak or tell somebody something, using words
- ‘Hello!’ she said.
- ‘That was marvellous,’ said Daniel.
- A legendary football coach once said, ‘Winning is everything.’
- Be quiet, I have something to say.
- Come and say hello.
- Please say yes!
- I didn't believe a word she said.
- That's a terrible thing to say.
- She said nothing to me about it.
- I said to myself (= thought), ‘That can't be right!’
- He said (that) his name was Sam.
- Can I just say I'm not happy about this.
- I have to say I was pleasantly surprised.
- It is said that she lived to be over 100.
- She finds it hard to say what she feels.
- ‘That's impossible!’ ‘So you say (= but I think you may be wrong).’
- ‘Why can't I go out now?’ ‘Because I say so.’
- ‘What do you want it for?’ ‘I'd rather not say.’
- He said to meet him here.
- He is said to have been a brilliant scholar.
Extra Examples- ‘I am home, ’ he said simply.
- ‘I don't know,’ she said crossly.
- ‘There's nothing wrong with him, ’ she said airily.
- ‘Well, at least we tried!’ he said with a shrug.
- ‘You'll see!’ Lianne said with a smile.
- A government spokesman was quoted as saying that they would take steps to restore order.
- Can you honestly say you're sorry?
- I dared not say a word about it to anyone.
- I heard him say they were leaving tomorrow.
- I've forgotten what I was going to say.
- to repeat words, phrases, etc.
- to say a prayer
- Try to say that line with more conviction.
- to give particular information or instructions
- The notice said ‘Keep Out’.
- The clock said three o'clock.
- The instructions say (that) we should leave it to set for four hours.
- The book doesn't say where he was born.
- The guidebook says to turn left.
- to express an opinion on something
- Say what you like (= although you disagree) about her, she's a fine singer.
- I'll say this for them, they're a very efficient company.
- Anna thinks I'm lazy—what do you say (= what is your opinion)?
- I can't say I blame her for resigning (= I think she was right).
- I have to say I enjoyed every minute.
- I say (= suggest) we go without them.
- I wouldn't say they were rich (= in my opinion they are not rich).
- That's not to say it's a bad movie (= it is good but it is not without faults).
- It's hard to say what caused the accident.
- It's difficult to say whether the story is true.
- ‘When will it be finished?’ ‘I couldn't say (= I don't know).’
- Is it worth it? I would say not.
Extra Examples- Do you have anything to say about this?
- I wouldn't like to say what the impact might be on my business.
- She wasn't at her best, it has to be said.
- It's difficult to say exactly where it will land.
- I hate to say it, but I think Stephen may be right.
- I have to say I didn't expect it to be so good.
- It is fair to say a considerable amount of effort went into the project.
- to make thoughts, feelings, etc. clear to somebody by using words, looks, movements, etc.
- His angry glance said it all.
- Just what is the artist trying to say in her work?
- The museum's architects have managed to say something about our national story.
- to show, sometimes indirectly, what somebody/something is like
- That says it all really, doesn't it? (= it shows clearly what is true)
- The incident says an awful lot about his character.
- This says to me that there is more here than you are letting on.
- to suggest or give something as an example or a possibility
- You could learn the basics in, let's say, three months.
- Let’s take any writer, say (= for example) Dickens…
- Say you lose your job: what would you do then?
- Just say he refuses to talk to you.
- to be much more difficult to do than to talk about
- ‘Why don't you get yourself a job?’ ‘That's easier said than done.’
- very quickly; in a very short time
- used to say that you understand a situation and there is no need to say any more
- ‘He's a politician, remember.’ ‘Enough said.’
- to be very obvious or easy to predict
- Of course I'll help you. That goes without saying.
- to be ready, unwilling, etc. to talk or give your views on something
- She doesn't have much to say for herself (= doesn't take part in conversation).
- He had plenty to say for himself (= he had a lot of opinions and was willing to talk).
- Late again—what have you got to say for yourself (= what is your excuse)?
- to be angry
- He knew that if he wasn't back by midnight, his parents would have something to say about it.
- used to introduce an opinion that makes what you have just said seem less strong
- I sometimes get worried in this job. Having said that, I enjoy doing it, it's a challenge.
- used when you are saying that something is likely
- I dare say you know about it already.
- used when you are going to criticize somebody or say something that might upset them
- That colour doesn't really suit you, if you don't mind my saying so.
- used to tell somebody that you have listened to their opinion, especially when you are going to express a different opinion
- I hear what you're saying, but you're wrong.
- used for emphasis to say ‘yes’
- ‘Does she see him often?’ ‘I'll say! Nearly every day.’
- used when you are commenting on a situation and saying that you are happy about it
- Most teachers, I'm glad to say, take their jobs very seriously.
- used for saying that something is disappointing
- He didn't accept the job, I'm sorry to say.
- used to emphasize an opinion
- Well, I must say, that's the funniest thing I've heard all week.
- used to express surprise, shock, etc.
- used to attract somebody’s attention or introduce a new subject of conversation
- I say, can you lend me five pounds?
- it shows a good/bad quality that somebody/something has
- It says a lot for her that she never lost her temper.
- It didn't say much for their efficiency that the order arrived a week late.
- used to say that you would like something or to accept something that is offered
- I wouldn't say no to a pizza.
- ‘Tea, Brian?’ ‘I wouldn't say no.’
- a bad situation will pass or be forgotten most quickly if nothing more is said about it
- the best thing to do is say as little as possible about something
- used when commenting on a situation to suggest that you could say something more or worse but prefer not to
- Let's just say he wasn't very happy about the decision (= he was very unhappy or angry about it).
- used when making a suggestion or giving an example
- I can let you have it for, well let's say £100.
- used to emphasize what you are saying or to ask somebody if they really mean what they say
- I mean to say, you should have known how he would react!
- Do you mean to say you've lost it?
- used to emphasize that the information you are giving is obvious
- The problem, needless to say, is the cost involved.
- do not stop hoping
- used to say that something was, or will be, done immediately
- to never say anything good about somebody/something
- Nobody had a good word to say about him.
- to be very shy or gentle
- He's so nervous he wouldn't say boo to a goose.
- used to introduce a stronger way of describing something
- a difficult, not to say impossible, task
- used to ask somebody to smile before you take their photograph
- to say something important
- You said a mouthful there, buddy.
- to refuse an offer, a suggestion, etc.
- If you don't invest in this, you're saying no to a potential fortune.
- used to say that you understand exactly what somebody means or is trying to say, so it is unnecessary to say anything more
- ‘They went to Paris together.’ ‘Say no more!’
- to say exactly what you feel or think
- used to express surprise at what somebody has just said
- ‘He's getting married.’ ‘Say what?’
- used to ask somebody to tell you when you should stop pouring a drink or serving food for them because they have enough
- to give an order; to make a request
- Just say the word, and I'll go.
- used to suggest that although you could say more, what you do say will be enough to explain what you mean
- I won’t go into all the details. Suffice it to say that the whole event was a complete disaster.
- in other words
SEE ALSO i.e. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/i-e - three days from now, that is to say on Friday
- used to introduce an opinion that makes what you have just said seem less strong
- used to say that something is not very unusual or special
- She's a better player than me, but that's not saying much (= because I am a very bad player).
- used to say that it is impossible to predict what might happen
- There's no saying how he'll react.
- there are/are not good reasons for doing something, believing something or agreeing with something
- without making something seem better, worse, more serious, etc. than it really is
- I was surprised, to say the least.
- used to introduce a further fact or thing in addition to those already mentioned
SYNONYM not to mention https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/mention_1#mention_idmg_2 - It was too expensive, to say nothing of the time it wasted.
- I agree completely
- ‘We must stand up for ourselves.’ ‘Well said, John.’
- would you like something/to do something?
- What would you say to eating out tonight?
- Let's go away for a weekend. What do you say?
- used to agree to somebody’s suggestion because you do not want to argue
- a particular person must be obeyed
- Sarah wanted the kitchen painted green, and what she says, goes.
- when everything is considered
- I know you're upset, but when all's said and done it isn't exactly a disaster.
- used to say that nobody knows the answer to a question
- Who can say what will happen next year?
- used to disagree with a statement or an opinion
- used to say that something might happen or might have happened in a particular way, because nobody really knows
- Who's to say we would not have succeeded if we'd had more time?
- I agree with you completely
- ‘He's in a bad mood today.’ ‘You can say that again!’
- used to say that you think the offer you are making is reasonable or generous
- Look, I'll give you £100 for it. You can't say fairer than that.
- used to express surprise
- ‘They left without us.’ ‘You don't say!’ (= I'm not surprised)
- used to agree with somebody when they say something about themselves that you would not have been rude enough to say yourself
- ‘I know I'm not the world's greatest cook.’ ‘You said it!’
- used to agree with somebody’s suggestion
Word Origin- Old English secgan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zeggen and German sagen.
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