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up(adverb)/ʌp/ /ʌp/- towards or in a higher position
- He jumped up from his chair.
- Your mum said you were up here (= upstairs).
- The sun was already up (= had risen) when they set off.
- They live up in the mountains.
- It didn't take long to put the tent up.
- You look nice with your hair up (= arranged on top of or at the back of your head).
- Lay the cards face up (= facing upwards) on the table.
- Up you come! (= said when lifting a child)
- The car was up on blocks.
- I was up on deck at first light.
- Two men were up on the roof, repairing a leak.
- I pinned the notice up on the wall.
- She tries to stay under water but she floats back up.
- to or at a higher level
- She turned the volume up.
- Prices are still going up (= rising).
- United were 3–1 up at half-time.
- The wind is getting up (= blowing more strongly).
- Sales are well up on last year.
- to the place where somebody/something is
- A car drove up and he got in.
- She went straight up to the door and knocked loudly.
- out of bed
- I stayed up late (= did not go to bed until late) last night.
- He's up and about again after his illness.
- to or at an important place, especially a large city
- We're going up to New York for the day.
- His son's up at Oxford (= Oxford University).
- to a place in the north of a country; further north than somewhere else
- They've moved up north.
- We drove up to Inverness to see my father.
- I'm up there almost every other weekend
- Up here in Liverpool things are different.
- completely
- We ate all the food up.
- The stream has dried up.
- so as to be finished or closed
- I have some paperwork to finish up.
- Do your coat up; it's cold.
- into pieces or parts
- She tore the paper up.
- They've had the road up (= with the surface broken or removed) to lay some pipes.
- How shall we divide up the work?
- so as to be formed or brought together
- The government agreed to set up a committee of inquiry.
- She gathered up her belongings.
- finished; over
- Time's up. Stop writing and hand in your papers.
- used to say that something is happening, especially something unusual or unpleasant
- I could tell something was up by the looks on their faces.
- What's up? (= What is the matter?)
- What's up with him? He looks furious.
- Is anything up? You can tell me.
- about to happen, be discussed, etc.
- Next up in our top ten is a new release by Ariana Grande.
- Up after the break we will be introducing our mystery guest!
- to be somebody’s duty or responsibility; to be for somebody to decide
- It's not up to you to tell me how to do my job.
- Shall we eat out or stay in? It's up to you.
- to be of poor quality; to not be very good
- His work isn't up to much.
- facing problems or opposition
- Teachers are up against some major problems these days.
- She's really up against it (= in a difficult situation).
- moving upwards and downwards
- The boat bobbed up and down on the water.
- in one direction and then in the opposite direction
- She was pacing up and down in front of her desk.
- sometimes good and sometimes bad
- My relationship with him was up and down.
- if you swear up and down that something is true, you say that it is definitely true
- working; being used
- By that time the new system should be up and running.
- appearing in front of somebody in authority for a judgement to be made about something that you have done
- He came up before the local magistrate for speeding.
- on offer for something
- The house is up for sale.
- being considered for something, especially as a candidate
- Two candidates are up for election.
- willing to take part in a particular activity
- We're going clubbing tonight. Are you up for it?
- among or almost the best, worst, most important, etc.
- It may not have been the worst week of my life but it's up there.
- OK, it's not my absolute dream, but it's up there.
- These people can’t live without the internet—it’s up there with air and water.
- as far as a particular number, level, etc.
- I can take up to four people (= but no more than four) in my car.
- The temperature went up to 35°C.
- not further or later than something; until something
- Read up to page 100.
- Up to now he's been very quiet.
- as high or as good as something
- Her latest book isn't up to her usual standard.
- physically or mentally capable of something
- He's not up to the job.
- I don't feel up to going to work today.
- doing something, especially something bad
- What's she up to?
- What've you been up to?
- I'm sure he's up to no good (= doing something bad).
Word Origin- Old English up(p), uppe, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch op and German auf.
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