Apedia

Institution System People Educational Extra Examples Noun ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn

Word3 institution
WordType (noun)
Phonetic /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn/
Example
  • the deal is backed by one of the country's largest financial institutions.
  • he has worked as a visiting lecturer for various educational institutions.
  • the system is targeted mainly at academic and research institutions.
  • the smithsonian institution
Sound Online sound. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/media/english/us_pron/i/ins/insti/institution__us_2.mp3
Image
Search images by the word
https://www.google.com/search?biw=1280&bih=661&tbm=isch&sa=1&q=institution
Content

institution

(noun)/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn/
  1. a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example a university or bank
    • The deal is backed by one of the country's largest financial institutions.
    • He has worked as a visiting lecturer for various educational institutions.
    • The system is targeted mainly at academic and research institutions.
    • the Smithsonian Institution
    • The region boasts several institutions of higher education.

    Extra Examples

    • The College is one of the most prestigious medical institutions in the country.
    • We need to create institutions that benefit our community.
    • a course at an institution of higher education
    • cultural institutions such as the Danish Institute
    • examination procedures within educational institutions
    • young people who attend higher-education institutions
  2. a building where people with special needs are taken care of, for example because they are old or mentally ill
    • They had him committed to a mental institution.
    • We want this to be like a home, not an institution.

    Extra Examples

    • patients in mental institutions
    • an institution for mentally ill offenders
    • The state built institutions for those who were considered insane.
    • Many people with dementia would rather remain at home than be placed in an institution.
    • He was released from the state institution where he had been confined for four years.
  3. a custom or system that has existed for a long time among a particular group of people
    • He claimed this threatened ‘the sacred institution of marriage’.
    • Fish and chips became a national institution in Britain.

    Extra Examples

    • Football is a national institution in this country.
    • American laws once protected the institution of slavery.
    • These changes threaten some of our most cherished institutions.
    • These values are embedded in mainstream social institutions.
    • cultural institutions such as religious and legal codes
    • Parliament remains the central institution of the constitution of the United Kingdom.
    • They argue for the reform of existing political institutions.
    • the central institutions of the nation's constitution
    • They are studying ways to reform government institutions.
  4. the act of starting or introducing something such as a system or a law
    • the institution of new safety procedures
  5. a person who is well known because they have been in a particular place or job for a long time
    • You must know him—he's an institution around here!

    Word Origin

    • late Middle English (in senses (3) and (4)): via Old French from Latin institutio(n-), from the verb instituere, from in- ‘in, towards’ + statuere ‘set up’. Sense (1) dates from the early 18th cent.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Tags: b2

Learn with these flashcards. Click next, previous, or up to navigate to more flashcards for this subject.

Next card: Eo:bram fr brême en bream de brassen ru

Previous card: Arm fr bras en de ru рука объятія

Up to card list: 3000 English common words - Oxford by CEFR