Apedia

People Older Long Time Age Past I əʊld

Word3 old
WordType (adjective)
Phonetic /əʊld/ /əʊld/
Example
  • the baby was only a few hours old.
  • in those days most people left school when they were only fifteen years old.
  • at thirty years old, he was already earning £40 000 a year.
  • two fourteen-year-old boys
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Content

old

(adjective)/əʊld/ /əʊld/
  1. of a particular age
    • The baby was only a few hours old.
    • In those days most people left school when they were only fifteen years old.
    • At thirty years old, he was already earning £40 000 a year.
    • two fourteen-year-old boys
    • a class for five-year-olds (= children who are five)
    • I didn't think she was old enough for the responsibility.
    • He's not too old to play Romeo.
    • How old is this building?
    • He's the oldest player in the team.
    • She's much older than me.
    • My two older sisters and I shared a bedroom.

    Extra Examples

    • He's old enough by now to manage his own affairs.
    • You are as old as you feel.
  2. having lived for a long time; no longer young
    • OPPOSITE young
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/young_2
    • to get/grow old
    • The old man lay propped up on cushions.
    • a little old lady
    • She was a woman grown old before her time (= who looked older than she was).
    • He was beginning to look old.
    • Tom was the last surviving member of the older generation of the family.

    Extra Examples

    • She was fairly old when she got married.
    • The way the young people rushed about made her feel old.
    • She's getting old—she's 75 next year.
    • We're all getting older.
  3. old people
    • The old feel the cold more than the young.
  4. having existed or been used for a long time
    • OPPOSITE new
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/new
    • old habits
    • He always gives the same old excuses.
    • This carpet's getting pretty old now.
    • a beautiful old farmhouse

    Extra Examples

    • It's a very old tradition.
    • It's one of the oldest remaining parts of the church.
    • It's the world's oldest surviving ship.
    • These are some of the oldest trees in the world.
  5. former; belonging to past times or a past time in your life
    • Things were different in the old days.
    • I went back to visit my old school.
    • Old and Middle English
    • People are still clinging to the old ways of thinking.
  6. used to refer to something that has been replaced by something else
    • OPPOSITE new
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/new
    • We had more room in our old house.
    • Mum and Dad bought us a fridge and gave us their old telly.
  7. known for a long time
    • COMPARE recent
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/recent
    • She's an old friend of mine (= I have known her for a long time).
    • We're old rivals.
    • It's always the same old faces.
    • The album includes both new titles and old favourites.
  8. used to show kind feelings or a lack of respect
    • Good old Dad!
    • You poor old thing!
    • I hate her, the silly old cow!

    Extra Examples

    • It's a funny old world.
    • Why drink plain old water when you can have something better?
    • They were having the same boring old conversation about school.
    • As my dear old Grandma used to say…
  9. any item of the type mentioned (used when it is not important which particular item is chosen)
    • Any old room would have done.
  10. in a careless or untidy way
    • The books were piled up all over the floor any old how.
  11. very old; ancient
  12. to be behaving in the same bad way as before
    • He had soon spent all the money and was up to his old tricks.
  13. a person who is very similar to their mother or father in the way that they look or behave
  14. if you do something for old times’ sake, you do it because it is connected with something good that happened to you in the past
  15. to dismiss somebody from their job; to end a relationship with somebody
  16. an earlier period of time in your life or in history that is seen as better/worse than the present
    • That was in the bad old days of rampant inflation.
  17. a great age
    • She finally learned to drive at the grand old age of 70.
  18. a man who is respected in a particular profession that he has been involved in for a long time
    • James Lovelock, the grand old man of environmental science
  19. to enjoy yourself very much
  20. used to give an amount, a measurement, etc. using older or more traditional units that may be more familiar to some people
    • The fish measured 29 centimetres (that's a foot in old money).
  21. money that is earned very easily, for something that needs little effort
    • The job only took about an hour—it was money for old rope.
  22. an older person who behaves in a stupid way is worse than a younger person who does the same thing, because experience should have taught him or her not to do it
  23. in or since past times
    • in days of old
    • We know him of old (= we have known him for a long time).
  24. used by older men of the middle and upper classes as a friendly way of addressing another man
  25. very much older than somebody (especially used to suggest that a romantic or sexual relationship between the two people is not appropriate)
  26. old enough to behave in a more sensible way than you actually did
  27. used to describe a young person who acts in a more sensible way than you would expect for a person of their age
  28. what usually happens
    • It's the same old story of a badly managed project with inadequate funding.
  29. an old idea or belief that people now know is not correct
  30. an old-fashioned person who likes to do things as they were done in the past
    • SEE ALSO old school
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/old-school
  31. an age that is considered to be very old
    • He lived to the ripe old age of 91.
  32. to hurt or punish somebody who has harmed or cheated you in the past
    • ‘Who would do such a thing?’ ‘Maybe someone with an old score to settle.’
    • An embittered Charlotte is determined to settle accounts with Elizabeth.
  33. (you cannot) successfully make people change their ideas, methods of work, etc., when they have had them for a long time
  34. very strong and able to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations
    • She’s almost 90 but she’s still as tough as old boots.

    Word Origin

    • Old English ald, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch oud and German alt, from an Indo-European root meaning ‘adult’, shared by Latin alere ‘nourish’.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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