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play(verb)/pleɪ/ /pleɪ/Verb Forms- to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work
- You'll have to play inside today.
- There's a time to work and a time to play.
- A group of kids were playing with a ball in the street.
- I haven't got anybody to play with!
- Let's play a different game.
Extra Examples- The other children wouldn't let him play.
- The little girl was playing with her toys.
- The children spent too much time playing computer games.
- I used to spend hours playing with Lego.
- to pretend to be or do something for fun
SEE ALSO role-play https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/role-play_1 - Let's play pirates.
- Let's play at pirates!
- They were playing at being cowboys.
- to be involved in a game; to compete against somebody in a game
- to play football/cards
- I usually play chess with my brother.
- France are playing Wales tomorrow.
- Have you played her at squash yet?
- He plays for Cleveland.
- France are playing against Wales on Saturday.
- I like football, but I don't have anyone to play with.
- Evans played very well.
Extra Examples- I've never played John at tennis.
- She has played in every game this season.
- She was playing cards with her mother.
- These guys make the team very difficult to play against.
- United are difficult to play against.
- Do you want to play cards with me?
- Have you ever played her at chess?
- They play basketball on Saturday mornings.
- They've played six games in the last month.
- If you are interested in playing or coaching, please contact the club president.
- He plays golf on Sundays.
- Both teams played well.
- She plays for the local team.
- Matches were played on Sunday.
- to take a particular position in a sports team
- Who's playing on the wing?
- I've never played right back before.
- to include somebody in a sports team
- I think we should play Matt on the wing.
- to make contact with the ball and hit or kick it in the way mentioned
- She played the ball and ran forward.
- He played a backhand volley.
- to move a piece in chess, etc.
- to put a card face upwards on the table, showing its value
- to play your ace/a trump
- He played out of turn!
- to perform music on a musical instrument
- She played Mozart's Piano Concerto No. 20.
- The music is well played and beautifully recorded.
- In the distance a band was playing.
- He sat in the corner, playing softly on his guitar.
- He played a tune on his harmonica.
- Play that new piece to us.
- Play us that new piece.
Extra Examples- Have you ever heard her play?
- The band will be playing live in the studio.
- a piece that is relatively easy to play
- She was playing songs on her ukelele.
- Classical music was playing in the background.
- He played the bride in with ‘The Arrival of the Queen of Sheba’.
- to have the skill of performing on a musical instrument
- Do you play a musical instrument?
- to play the piano/violin/flute
- I'm learning to play sax.
Extra Examples- learning to play the violin
- They learnt to dance, sing and play musical instruments.
- In my twenties, I played trombone at a fairly high level.
- to use an MP3 player, a CD player, etc. to make it possible to hear a song, an album, a CD, etc.
- I played some music to drown out the noise.
- They're always playing that song on the radio.
- (of a song, an album, etc.) to be heard
- My favourite song was playing on the radio.
- to start working; to make a video on DVD start working
- These videos won't play on my computer.
- Click below to play videos.
- Nothing happens when I try to play a DVD.
- A short video was played to the court showing the inside of the house.
- to act in a play, film, etc.; to act the role of somebody
- to play a role/part
- The part of Elizabeth was played by Cate Blanchett.
- He had always wanted to play Othello.
- He was chosen to play the role of Judas.
- She usually plays historical characters.
- She played opposite Brad Pitt (= she and Brad Pitt played the two leading roles).
- to pretend to be something that you are not
- The children were dressed as soldiers, but they were just playing.
- I decided it was safer to play dead.
- She enjoys playing the wronged wife.
- to behave as though you are a particular type of person
- This is no time to play the hero.
- She always did enjoy playing the victim.
- to be performed
- A production of ‘Carmen’ was playing to packed houses.
- to give a performance in a particular place
- The band are playing 11 cities around the country.
- I've played some fantastic venues.
- to have an effect or influence on something
- Social media played an important part in the last election.
- Farming plays a crucial role in maintaining the landscape.
- High environmental temperatures may also play a role.
- Businesses can play their part by contributing some of their profits.
- All countries have a part to play in protecting the environment.
Extra Examples- Pesticides play a very important role in food production.
- Sugar plays a major part in dental cavities.
- Zinc may play an important part in the health of the prostate.
- The media has a role to play in informing the public debate.
- to trick somebody for fun
- Children ran around the village playing tricks.
- I played a trick on him just to see his reaction.
- to deal with a situation in the way mentioned
- He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
- to do something without being serious about it or putting much effort into it
- He was just playing at it before—now he's serious.
- They were playing at being villains, like in the movies.
- Officials are playing politics with farm programs.
- to be willing to work with other people in a helpful way, especially so that somebody can get what they want
- He needs another loan, but the bank won't play.
- to move or appear quickly and lightly, often changing direction or shape
- Sunlight played on the surface of the lake.
- A small smile played on her lips.
- when a fountain plays, it produces a steady stream of water
- Two huge fountains were playing outside the entrance.
- to have plenty of money, time, etc. for doing something
- to masturbate
- used to ask in an angry way about what somebody is doing
- What do you think you are playing at?
Word Origin- Old English pleg(i)an ‘to exercise’, plega ‘brisk movement’, related to Middle Dutch pleien ‘leap for joy, dance’.
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