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Roots I Ruːt Plant Part Deep Extra Examples

Word3 root
WordType (noun)
Phonetic /ruːt/ /ruːt/
Example
  • deep spreading roots
  • tree roots can cause damage to buildings.
  • i pulled the plant up by the roots (= including the roots).
  • root vegetables/crops (= plants whose roots you can eat, such as carrots)
Sound Online sound. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/media/english/us_pron/r/roo/root_/root__us_1_rr.mp3
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Content

root

(noun)/ruːt/ /ruːt/
  1. the part of a plant that grows under the ground and takes in water and minerals that it sends to the rest of the plant
    • SEE ALSO grassroots
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/grassroots
    • deep spreading roots
    • Tree roots can cause damage to buildings.
    • I pulled the plant up by the roots (= including the roots).
    • root vegetables/crops (= plants whose roots you can eat, such as carrots)
    • Good soil promotes strong root growth.
    • Root tips die quickly when exposed to light and air.
  2. the part of a hair, tooth, nail or tongue that attaches it to the rest of the body
    • hair that is blonde at the ends and dark at the roots
  3. the main cause of something, such as a problem or difficult situation
    • Money, or love of money, is said to be the root of all evil.
    • We have to get to the root of the problem.
    • What lies at the root of his troubles is a sense of insecurity.
    • What would you say was the root cause of the problem?

    Extra Examples

    • His fears of loneliness lay at the very root of his inability to leave.
    • I expect money is at the root of the matter.
    • I've spent months trying to get to the root of the problem.
    • They consider globalization to be the root of all evil.
  4. the origin or basis of something
    • Flamenco may have its roots in Arabic music.
    • The festival has ancient and deep roots in English culture.
    • Her last three albums have seen her return to her bluegrass roots
    • We wanted to remain true to our creative roots.

    Extra Examples

    • The two languages share a common root.
    • Jazz's roots are firmly planted in African tradition.
    • The custom has its roots in Wales.
    • This shameful treatment struck at the very roots of their human dignity.
    • The unrest has roots in religious differences.
    • They can trace their roots back to the 16th century.
  5. the feelings or connections that you have with a place because you have lived there or your family came from there
    • I'm proud of my Italian roots.
    • After 20 years in America, I still feel my roots are in England.
    • We have made lifelong friendships and put down roots.

    Extra Examples

    • My husband wants to go back to his Irish roots.
    • severed from our cultural roots by industrialization
  6. the part of a word that has the main meaning and that its other forms are based on; a word that other words are formed from
    • ‘Comfort’ is the root of ‘comfortable’, ‘comfortably’, ‘discomfort’ and ‘uncomfortable’.
  7. a quantity which, when multiplied by itself a particular number of times, produces another quantity
    • SEE ALSO cube root
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/cube-root
  8. to develop roots
  9. to settle and live in one place
    • After ten years travelling the world, she felt it was time to put down roots somewhere.
    • We haven't been here long enough to put down roots.
  10. completely and in a way that affects every part of something
    • The government set out to destroy the organization root and branch.
    • root-and-branch reforms
  11. to develop roots
    • I hope those cuttings will take root.
  12. to become accepted widely
    • Fortunately, militarism failed to take root in Europe as a whole.

    Word Origin

    • noun late Old English rōt, from Old Norse rót; related to Latin radix.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Tags: b2

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