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Sentence ˈsentəns I Court Years Noun Adverb Stunned

Word3 sentence
WordType (noun)
Phonetic /ˈsentəns/ /ˈsentəns/
Example
  • does the sentence contain an adverb?
  • i was too stunned to finish my sentence.
  • there are mistakes in grammar, sentence structure and punctuation.
  • let's take that paragraph apart sentence by sentence.
Sound Online sound. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/media/english/us_pron/s/sen/sente/sentence__us_2.mp3
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Content

sentence

(noun)/ˈsentəns/ /ˈsentəns/
  1. a set of words expressing a statement, a question or an order, usually containing a subject and a verb. In written English sentences begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop/period (.), a question mark (?) or an exclamation mark (!).
    • SEE ALSO cleft sentence
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/cleft-sentence
    • Does the sentence contain an adverb?
    • I was too stunned to finish my sentence.
    • There are mistakes in grammar, sentence structure and punctuation.
    • Let's take that paragraph apart sentence by sentence.

    Extra Examples

    • Complete the following sentence: ‘I love dictionaries because…’.
    • Cooke was so nervous he could barely string a sentence together.
    • He can barely form a grammatical sentence.
    • He tells her not to end her sentences with prepositions.
    • I kept reading the same sentence over and over again.
    • Peter finished Jane's sentence for her.
    • The argument can be distilled into a single sentence.
    • Troy uttered one last sentence.
    • Try to keep your sentences short.
    • the opening sentence of the novel
  2. the punishment given by a court
    • SEE ALSO community sentence
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/community-sentence
    • a jail/prison sentence
    • a custodial sentence
    • a harsh/stiff/heavy/lengthy sentence
    • a light/lenient sentence
    • The court will impose an appropriate sentence.
    • The judge passed sentence (= said what the punishment would be).
    • The prisoner has served (= completed) his sentence and will be released tomorrow.
    • a maximum/minimum sentence of five years
    • a mandatory sentence of life imprisonment
    • The charges carry a sentence of up to ten years.
    • She could face a sentence of between seven and ten years in jail.
    • He received an 18-year sentence for attempted murder.
    • to be under sentence of death
    • He spent a week in custody awaiting sentence.
    • He turned state's evidence in return for a reduced sentence.
    • She could face a long prison sentence.
    • The US Supreme Court recently upheld both of these sentences.
    • The judge imposed the mandatory sentence for murder.
    • The offence carries a maximum sentence of two years in prison.
    • an eight-year sentence for burglary
    • ex-felons who have completed their sentences

    Word Origin

    • Middle English (in the senses ‘way of thinking, opinion’, ‘court's declaration of punishment’, and ‘gist (of a piece of writing)’): via Old French from Latin sententia ‘opinion’, from sentire ‘feel, be of the opinion’.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Tags: b2

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